2006
DOI: 10.1117/12.664051
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Comparative performance analysis of 100% fill-factor microlens arrays fabricated by various methods

Abstract: Fill-factor of microlens arrays (MLAs) is one of the most important performance criteria of microlens arrays (MLA), especially in imaging applications. Low fill-factor lenses suffer greatly from spurious light and diffraction affects and result in low contrast in a beam steering system. Contrast ratio of low fill-factor circular shaped microlens arrays is nearly one-fourth of that of the system with high fill-factor square shaped microlens arrays. In this study performance of various types of nearly 100% fill-… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The second microlens array is located at the focal plane of the first microlens array, and the level of homogenization is inversely proportional to the pitch of the arrays. A configuration with two identical microlens arrays separated by a focal length can also be used for exitpupil expansion in display systems and fabrication technologies [118,119]. Alignment methods for those arrays are also given in the literature [120].…”
Section: B Laser Beam Shaping Of Multiemitter Lasersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The second microlens array is located at the focal plane of the first microlens array, and the level of homogenization is inversely proportional to the pitch of the arrays. A configuration with two identical microlens arrays separated by a focal length can also be used for exitpupil expansion in display systems and fabrication technologies [118,119]. Alignment methods for those arrays are also given in the literature [120].…”
Section: B Laser Beam Shaping Of Multiemitter Lasersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nearly 100% fill-factor microlens arrays can be batch fabricated using a number of replication techniques or by photoresist melting. Replication molds can be fabricated using isotropic etching techniques for spherical profile and laser writing or gray-scale lithography for aspherical profile [10,11]. If the actuator is to be retrofitted in a micromachined stage and fitted in a 5 mm tube, as illustrated in Fig.…”
Section: Simulation and Optimization Of The Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%