The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between the external,
internal and chemical quality characteristics of 6-year-old red ginseng produced
in punggi area. Red ginseng samples are graded as
cheon (1st grade), ji (2nd grade),
yang (3rd grade), gi (out of grade) by
trained inspectors. External characteristics of red ginseng depend on weight,
volume, density, length and color. Internal characteristics were expressed by
length and occurrence ratio of inner white and inner cavity. Chemical
characteristics were evaluated by crude saponin, ginsenoside (Rg1,
Rb1, Rc), total sugar, acidic polysaccharide, and 50%
ethanol extracts contents. Overall, this study showed that quality of external
and internal characteristics was matched with grade, but chemical quality was
not matched.