“…IP involves legal protection for the creations of the mind, ensuring that creators and owners can derive economic benefits from the works or innovations they produce (Aulia, Nugraha, & Parlindungan, 2023;Muzakki, Roisah, & Prananda, 2018;Purwaningsih, 2020). The legal recognition of geographical indications (GIs) in Indonesia is a testament to the country's commitment to safeguarding communal intellectual property (Dirkareshza & Simanjuntak, 2023;Kusuma & Roisah, 2022;Simatupang, 2023). GIs serve as a certification that a product has specific qualities, is made according to traditional methods, or enjoys a certain reputation, which is essentially due to its place of origin (Gultom & Wartini, 2023;Kusuma & Roisah, 2022).…”