“…Competence in peripheral vein cannulation (PVC) in nursing is emphasized as important to ensure effective treatment and patient safety (Hunter, Vandenhouten, Raynak, Owens, & Thompson, 2018;Marshburn, Engelke, & Swanson, 2009). Learning PVC is a key component in nursing education, in both academic and clinical settings (Alexandrou et al, 2012;Ewertsson, Bagga-Gupta, Allvin, & Blomberg, 2017;McWilliams & Malecha, 2017;National Curriculum Regulations for Nursing Programs, 2008). However, many newly qualified nurses lack competence in PVC (Hunter et al, 2018;Marshburn et al, 2009), and consequently fail and make mistakes in many of their attempts at PVC.…”