Comparison of enamel hardness after dental bleaching agent application  strawberry gel and carbamide peroxide 10%

Asmawati, Asmawati; Rieuwpassa, Irene Edith

doi:10.15562/jdmfs.v3i1.626

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 4 publications

(5 reference statements)

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“…All these effects on the enamel could be explained by the presence of substances such as ascorbic acid 48 and malic acid, 49 which can bind calcium to the enamel, causing porosities in the enamel crystals, and therefore, erosion, which could cause a rougher surface, thus facilitating bacterial adhesion. 28,30,47 We also found the presence of sucrose, glucose and fructose50. Streptococcus mutans produces glucans from sucrose to increase bacterial accumulation, 15 which would explain the increased bacterial adherence to the tooth surface.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 63%

In vitro bacterial adherence on teeth submitted to whitening with Musa paradisiaca.

2022

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Introduction: The lack of knowledge about denture hygiene can negatively affect their maintenance. On the other hand, good oral hygiene can reduce the chances of plaque accumulation. Objetive: To determine if there is a relationship between knowledge of hygiene and denture maintenance. Material and Methods: A questionnaire was applied to 67 patients who wore partial and/or total removable prostheses daily to evaluate their knowledge of denture hygiene. For the evaluation of denture maintenance, clinical inspection of the removable prosthesis was carried out using the Vigild criterion to observe the amount of plaque that was adhered to it. Data were statistically processed with Spearman's correlation test to determine the relationship between hygiene knowledge and denture maintenance. Results: The patients presented a medium (37.3%) and low (56.7%) denture hygiene knowledge; and fair (68.7%) and poor (11.9%) maintenance of their prosthesis. There is a statistically significant relationship between hygiene knowledge and denture maintenance (p<0.001). Conclusion: There is little knowledge of denture hygiene. This level of knowledge has a statistically significant relationship with the maintenance of the prostheses.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 63%

In vitro bacterial adherence on teeth submitted to whitening with Musa paradisiaca.

2022

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“…It is controversial in the literature whether bleaching gel has an effect on enamel microhardness. Previous studies reported a decrease in enamel microhardness after using 10% CP solutions [ 57 ] and 10% CP hydrogel [ 14 ]. In contrast, other studies reported no change of enamel microhardness of using 10% CP hydrogel [ 58 , 59 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development of Controlled-Release Carbamide Peroxide Loaded Nanoemulgel for Tooth Bleaching: In Vitro and Ex Vivo Studies

et al. 2021

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Burst release of carbamide peroxide (CP) from traditional hydrogels causes severe inflammation to periodontal tissues. The present study explores the development of a novel CP nanoemulgel (CP-NG), an oil-in-water nanoemulsion-based gel in which CP was loaded with a view to controlling CP release. CP solid dispersions were prepared, using white soft paraffin or polyvinylpyrrolidone-white soft paraffin mixture as a carrier, prior to formulating nanoemulsions. It was found that carrier type and the ratio of CP to carrier affected drug crystallinity. Nanoemulsions formulated from the optimized CP solid dispersions were used to prepare CP-NG. It was found that the ratio of drug to carrier in CP solid dispersions affected the particle size and zeta potential of the nanoemulsions as well as drug release behavior and tooth bleaching efficacy of CP-NG. Drug release from CP-NG followed a first-order kinetic reaction and the release mechanism was an anomalous transport. Drug release rate decreased with an increase in solid dispersion carriers. CP-NG obtained from the solid dispersion with a 1:1 ratio of CP to the polymer mixture is suitable for sustaining drug release with high tooth bleaching efficacy and without reduction of enamel microhardness. The developed CP-NG is a promising potential tooth bleaching formulation.

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“…22 Based on the average graph in Figure 1, it shows that the change in tooth color resulting from 10% carbamide peroxide using the smearing technique was higher than in the group that applied 100% watermelon extract using the smearing technique. This result is of course because carbamide peroxide is a bleaching agent that is usually used in home-bleaching techniques 8 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The effectiveness of the material used depends on the concentration of the material, where the higher the concentration, the faster it will produce whitening results 7 . The reason for using carbamide peroxide as a home bleaching agent is because it is believed to be safer than hydrogen peroxide 8 . However, in reality 10% carbamide peroxide still has an effect.…”

Section: Improve Quality In Dentistry (Imunity)mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of 100% Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) Extract on Tooth Discoloration with Rub Techniques

Setyawati,

Saraswati

2024

imunity

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Tooth color can change because of several factors that are needed for teeth whitening. Teeth whitening can be performed on vital and non-vital teeth. Home bleaching is a vital whitening treatment that many people choose because practice can be done at home. Bleaching agent used for home bleaching techniques is 10% -22% carbamide peroxide. However, carbamide peroxide has side effects on the oral cavity. So, several previous researches have examined natural ingredients that contain the ability to whiten teeth. One of them is 100% watermelon extract which is proven to whitenteeth by immersing. However, this method cannot be applied clinically, so the purpose of this research is to know the effect of watermelon extract on tooth discoloration with rub techniques application. This type of research is an experimental laboratory. 10 maxillary premolars were discolored which were divided into two groups (watermelon extract and 10% carbamide peroxide). Each group was given the treatment 3 hours per-day for 14 days. After the bleaching process, the teeth are cleaned and immersed in a solution of saliva. Before and after bleaching, they were measured with a shade guide and spectrophotometer. Data analysis used paired t-test and wilcoxon. The results of paired t-test on group 1 p=0.024 (p <0.05). The wilcoxon test results on group 2 with p=0.043 (p <0.05). Both have influence, but the application of 10% watermelon extract is lower than 10% carbamide peroxide. It can be concluded: 100% watermelon extract with rubbing techniques has an effect on teeth whitening. Although, lower than 10% carbamide peroxide

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Comparison of enamel hardness after dental bleaching agent application strawberry gel and carbamide peroxide 10%

Cited by 4 publications

References 4 publications

In vitro bacterial adherence on teeth submitted to whitening with Musa paradisiaca.

In vitro bacterial adherence on teeth submitted to whitening with Musa paradisiaca.

Development of Controlled-Release Carbamide Peroxide Loaded Nanoemulgel for Tooth Bleaching: In Vitro and Ex Vivo Studies

The Effect of 100% Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) Extract on Tooth Discoloration with Rub Techniques

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