Comparison of energy expenditure and substrate metabolism during overground and motorized treadmill running in Chinese middle-aged women

Li, Shuo; Xue, Jingjing; Peng, Hong; Song, Chao; He, Zhiwei

doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58791-0

Cited by 13 publications

(8 citation statements)

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“…Another aspect of interest related to human health is that of energy expenditure in the execution of physical activity, given that energy expenditure and the metabolism substrate are important elements when considering physical activity, and, from their characteristics, it is possible to establish treatments to improve a person’s quality of life [ 58 ]. Hence, in [ 23 ], through the use of Kinect and Microsoft SDK, an estimation was made of the mechanical work carried out by the body and, thus, it was possible to calculate the metabolic energy using predictive algorithmic models.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Upper Limb Physical Rehabilitation Using Serious Videogames and Motion Capture Systems: A Systematic Review

Alarcón-Aldana

Callejas-Cuervo

Bó

2020

Sensors

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The use of videogames and motion capture systems in rehabilitation contributes to the recovery of the patient. This systematic review aimed to explore the works related to these technologies. The PRISMA method (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses) was used to search the databases Scopus, PubMed, IEEE Xplore, and Web of Science, taking into consideration four aspects: physical rehabilitation, the use of videogames, motion capture technologies, and upper limb rehabilitation. The literature selection was limited to open access works published between 2015 and 2020, obtaining 19 articles that met the inclusion criteria. The works reported the use of inertial measurement units (37%), a Kinect sensor (48%), and other technologies (15%). It was identified that 26% used commercial products, while 74% were developed independently. Another finding was that 47% of the works focus on post-stroke motor recovery. Finally, diverse studies sought to support physical rehabilitation using motion capture systems incorporating inertial units, which offer precision and accessibility at a low cost. There is a clear need to continue generating proposals that confront the challenges of rehabilitation with technologies which offer precision and healthcare coverage, and which, additionally, integrate elements that foster the patient’s motivation and participation.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Upper Limb Physical Rehabilitation Using Serious Videogames and Motion Capture Systems: A Systematic Review

Alarcón-Aldana

Callejas-Cuervo

Bó

2020

Sensors

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“…In most cases, medium-high intensity aerobic exercise is highly recommended for weight loss and health promotion [11,40]. Regarding the effect of the type of exercise on the body, long-term light exercise reduces body fat and blood lipids, short-term intensity exercise improves cardiovascu- lar function, moderate-intensity sustained exercise decreases heart rate and blood pressure, increases blood volume and thyroid hormone, and decreases blood catecholamines [40][41][42][43][44]. If various programs for Taekwondo Poomsae are developed, its popularity regarding its role in health promotion can increase.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of cardiopulmonary function, energy metabolism, and exercise intensity and time according to the number of repetitions of Taekwondo Taegeuk Poomsae in Taekwondo players

Jung¹,

Moon²,

Kim³

et al. 2022

J. Mens. Health

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Background: This study aimed to compare and analysis of cardiopulmonary function, energy metabolism, and exercise intensity and time according to the number of repetitions of Taekwondo Taegeuk Poomsae in Taekwondo players. Methods: The participants were 29 healthy men (19.5 ± 1.2) who could perform Taekwondo Taeguek Poomsae 1 to 8 Jang. Results: Minute ventilation, oxygen consumption, and carbon dioxide excretion, which assess cardiopulmonary function, were highest in 1st repetition of Taegeuk 6-8 Jang and 5th and 10th repetitions of Taegeuk 4 and 5 Jang, respectively. The respiratory exchange ratio was highest in 1st repetition of Taegeuk 1 Jang and 5th and 10th repetitions of Taegeuk 8 Jang. Regardless of the number of repetitions, carbohydrate oxidation was highest in Taegeuk 8 Jang, and energy consumption was highest in Taegeuk 5-8 Jang. The amount of fat oxidation was higher in 1st repetition of other Taegeuk Poomsaes than in 1st repetition of Taegeuk 1 and 2, and a similar occurrence was observed with 5th repetitions. However, at the 10th repetition, Taegeuk 8 Jang was the lowest. Regarding exercise intensity and time, the percentage heart rate maximum exercise intensity for 1st repetition of the Poomsaes was 54%-63%, for 5th repetitions was 69%-82%, and for 10th repetitions was 72%-87%. The time duration according to the number of repetitions was 0.31 to 0.66 minutes for 1st repetition, 2.05 to 3.79 minutes for 5th repetitions, and 4.22 to 7.70 minutes for 10th repetitions. Conclusions: This study suggests that as the number of repetitions of Taekwondo Taegeuk Poomsae increased, the cardiopulmonary function, exercise intensity, and energy metabolism increased. In particular, cardiopulmonary function and exercise intensity were similar for all but Taegeuk Poomsae 1 Jang, but the energy consumption was higher in Taegeuk 5-8 Jang than in Taegeuk 1-4 Jang.

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“…Compared to running on a motorized treadmill (MT), which allows an individual to run on a belt at different speeds determined by an external motor, NMTs have been shown to better mimic overground locomotion, allowing individuals to voluntarily manipulate speed, gait, and pace (De Witt, Lee, Wilson, & Hagan, 2009;Fullenkamp, Matthew Laurent, & Campbell, 2015;Stevens et al, 2015). Recent investigations have examined NMT exercise on anaerobic performance (Gonzalez et al, 2013;Highton, Lamb, Twist, & Nicholas, 2012;Mangine et al, 2014), maximal oxygen uptake (VO 2max ) (Bacon, Carter, Ogle, & Joyner, 2013;Morgan, Laurent, & Fullenkamp, 2016), cardiometabolic demand (Edwards, Tofari, Cormack, & Whyte, 2017;Li, Xue, Hong, Song, & He, 2020;Schoenmakers, Crisell, & Reed, 2020), and muscular strength (Franks, Brown, Coburn, Kersey, & Bottaro, 2012). However, there is minimal research that understands exercise economy (EE) and neuromuscular activity while using an NMT.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Motorized vs Non-Motorized Treadmills on Exercise Economy during Acute Sub-maximal Bouts in Collegiate Cross-Country Female Athletes

Dabbs

Reid

Wimbish

et al. 2021

IJKSS

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Background: Fitness equipment manufacturers have developed non-motorized treadmills (NMT) to better replicate overground running, a characteristic which motorized treadmills (MT) purportedly lack. Because NMTs are novel, limited empirical evidence exists regarding acute physiological and neuromuscular activity responses to its use. Objectives: The purpose of this investigation was to examine the effect of walking and running on an NMT and MT on exercise economy (EE), cardiometabolic responses, lower-body muscle activity, and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) in division II female cross-country athletes. Methods: Thirteen female cross-country athletes volunteered to complete a treadmill protocol that consisted of a warm-up walk, a 5-min walk, a 5-min run, and a 5-min cool-down walk on an NMT and MT on two separate occasions. During both treadmill conditions, VO2, RER, neuromuscular activity, HR, and RPE were recorded and analyzed every minute. Results: VO2 (NMT= 36.8 ± 10.0 ml/kg/min; MT= 27.4 ± 6.7 ml/kg/min), RER (NMT= 1.02 ± 0.14; MT= 0.89 ± 0.08), HR (NMT= 167 ± 18 bpm; MT= 142 ± 21 bpm), and RPE (NMT= 12 ± 2; MT= 9 ± 2) measures were significantly (p<0.05 for all) greater on the NMT than the MT in walking and running. Conclusions: The greater VO2, RER, and HR experienced on the NMT indicates higher physical exertion, and the greater RPE on the NMT indicates the participants’ perception of exertion correspond to the physiological responses. While cardiometabolic demand was greater on the NMT, thereby suggesting exercise economy was greater with the MT.

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Comparison of energy expenditure and substrate metabolism during overground and motorized treadmill running in Chinese middle-aged women

Cited by 13 publications

References 50 publications

Upper Limb Physical Rehabilitation Using Serious Videogames and Motion Capture Systems: A Systematic Review

Upper Limb Physical Rehabilitation Using Serious Videogames and Motion Capture Systems: A Systematic Review

Analysis of cardiopulmonary function, energy metabolism, and exercise intensity and time according to the number of repetitions of Taekwondo Taegeuk Poomsae in Taekwondo players

The Effect of Motorized vs Non-Motorized Treadmills on Exercise Economy during Acute Sub-maximal Bouts in Collegiate Cross-Country Female Athletes

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