“…For recent applications, including cross-country comparisons, see Dollar and Wolff (1993), Fagerberg (2000). Cross-country decomposition analyses of energy use can be found, for example, in Morovic et al (1987Morovic et al ( , 1989, Greening et al (1997), Howarth et al (1991), Schipper and Meyers (1992), Park et al (1993), Eichhammer and Mannsbart (1997) and Unander et al (1999). From these studies, only and Schipper and Meyers (1992) include nonmanufacturing sectors, while with the exception of Fagerberg (2000) and Park et al (1993) all other studies focus on OECD countries.…”