“…A previously sequenced poxvirus, Yaba-like disease virus (YLDV) (Lee et al, 2001), is a TPV from an infected non-human primate Espana et al, 1971;Esposito and Fenner, 2001;McNulty et al, 1968). TPV and YLDV are suspected to be transmitted by arthropod vectors and both produce a similar rash illness, fever with prodromal symptoms that is followed by the development of few nodular skin lesions (Downie and Espana, 1972;Damon, 2007;Knight et al, 1989). In contrast, YMTV produces a very distinct disease, primarily in non-human primates, which is characterized by epidermal histiocytomas of the head and limbs (Downie and Espana, 1972;Knight et al, 1989).…”