Comparison of verbal reinforcement and feedback in the operant treatment of disability due to chronic low back pain

Cairns, Douglas; Pasino, James A.

doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(77)80191-3

Cited by 99 publications

(20 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…The same basic principles as Fordyce (1976) advocates were consequently employed. This approach has been shown to be effective in a physical therapy situation (Cairns and Pasino, 1977). Late in the treatment, applied relaxation was coupled to the activity training.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effects of Applied Relaxation and Operant Activity Training on Chronic Pain

1985

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This investigation was designed to evaluate the utility of a behaviour therapy programme provided on an outpatient basis for the management of chronic pain. Twenty-eight chronic pain patients were randomly assigned to one of three groups. The first group served as a waiting-list control and had minimal contact with the clinic during the study, while the second group received the regular treatment regime provided by the rehabilitation clinic. The behaviour therapy group also received some of the regular treatment techniques offered by the clinic, but in addition, these patients were given: (1) training in applied relaxation (coping) to control the pain, and (2) an operant activities programme to increase relevant activities at home. Results indicated that the behaviour therapy group had significantly greater reductions in pain than the other two groups, and moreover, the behaviour therapy group had the best results for variables of sleep, activity and medication levels. These findings suggest that applied relaxation and an activities training programme may be valuable tools for the remediation of chronic pain.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effects of Applied Relaxation and Operant Activity Training on Chronic Pain

1985

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“…Pode-se tratar, por exemplo, de fazer exercícios físicos prescritos ou de aprender a comunicar-se diretamente com a esposa ao invés de se comunicar através da dor. O analista aplicado treina as pessoas que lidam com o paciente para reforçar estes novos comportamentos (Cairns & Pasino, 1977;Fordyce, 1976).…”

Section: Dor Na Análise Aplicada Do Comportamentounclassified

Abordagens comportamentais para a dor crônica

Vandenberghe

2005

Psicol. Reflex. Crit.

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Terapia Comportamental Clássica Caracterização O ramo mais antigo da terapia comportamental teve seu início com os trabalhos de Mary Jones, aluna de John Watson na década de 1920. Sua primeira proliferação ocorreu nos Estados Unidos durante a década seguinte, antes de se tornar um movimento mundial a partir dos trabalhos publicados pelos grupos de Hans Eysenck e de Joseph Wolpe nas décadas de 1950 e 1960 (Schorr, 1984). Trata-se de uma forma de terapia que acontece no consultório ou em settings escolhidos para possibilitar procedimentos de

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“…Furthermore, there is substantial evidence that employing the operant activities training programme will enhance the results of physical therapy. Cairns and Pasino (1977) compared, for example, physical therapy "as usual" with the operant activities programme and found that the operant programme produced activity increases approximately twice as large as did "normal" physical therapy. Sanders (1983) as well as Linton, Melin, and Stjernlöf (1985) have also found that the activities programme produces very substantial improvement.…”

Section: Activities Training Enhances Physical Therapymentioning

confidence: 99%

Intervenções psicológicas em pacientes com lombalgia crônica

Linton

1997

Medicina (Ribeirao Preto Online)

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Lombalgia crônica é uma causa importante de incapacidade física e ausência do trabalho nos países ocidentais. O desconforto intenso associado a este sintoma não é satisfatoriamente aliviado pela terapêutica médica tradicional, levando ao desenvolvimento de terapias alternativas, incluindo avanços recentes nas intervenções psicológicas. Neste aspecto, discutimos aqui: 1) cinco técnicas comuns da abordagem comportamental-cognitiva (técnicas de relaxamento, operantes, cognitivas, de treinamento social e de aceitação; 2) o programa de treino de atividades operantes e 3) um caso clínico ilustrando a aplicação deste programa.

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Comparison of verbal reinforcement and feedback in the operant treatment of disability due to chronic low back pain

Cited by 99 publications

References 10 publications

The Effects of Applied Relaxation and Operant Activity Training on Chronic Pain

The Effects of Applied Relaxation and Operant Activity Training on Chronic Pain

Abordagens comportamentais para a dor crônica

Intervenções psicológicas em pacientes com lombalgia crônica

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