Composite International Diagnostic Interview

Robins, Lee N.; Wing, J. K.; Wittchen, H.‐U.; Helzer, John E.; Babor, Thomas F.; Burke, Jay; Farmer, Anne; Jablenski, Assen; Pickens, Roy W.; Regier, Darrel A.; Sartorius, Norman; Towle, Leland H.

doi:10.1037/t02121-000

Cited by 69 publications

(59 citation statements)

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“…The CIDI-SF was derived from the full CIDI (Robins et al 1988) and was created by determining the shortest sequence of questions necessary for diagnosing an individual as likely to have a DSM-IV disorder (Kessler et al 1998). In a validation study with a general population sample, the CIDI-SF had good sensitivity and specificity for detecting any SMI compared against the gold-standard of a much longer clinician-administered diagnostic interview (Kessler et al 2003).…”

Section: Participantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Using the K6 Scale to Screen for Serious Mental Illness among Criminal Justice Populations: Do Psychiatric Treatment Indicators Improve Detection Rates?

Swartz

2007

Int J Ment Health Addiction

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Using data from 3,534 men and 1,350 women who participated in the 2001 and 2002 National Household Surveys on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), and who indicated past-year criminal justice involvement, this study evaluated the accuracy of the K6, a screening tool for severe psychological distress associated with serious mental illness, with and without additional questions on past-year psychiatric treatment. We used the Composite International Diagnostic Interview Schedule-Short Form (CIDI-SF) as the gold standard. We found the unmodified K6 to be about equally accurate for men and women with ROC-AUC values for both at .88 and sensitivity scores in the range of 62.4 to 74.0 for men and 70.3 to 80.9 for women. Inclusion of psychiatric treatment indicators increased sensitivity but decreased specificity of the K6 for both men and women and consequently did not improve overall performance. Based on these findings, we tentatively recommend use of the K6 with criminal justice populations, although we recommend more rigorous studies to establish an optimum threshold and to evaluate whether the K10 (the longer version of the K6) can improve on the sensitivity and positive predictive values obtained with the K6.

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Section: Participantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Using the K6 Scale to Screen for Serious Mental Illness among Criminal Justice Populations: Do Psychiatric Treatment Indicators Improve Detection Rates?

Swartz

2007

Int J Ment Health Addiction

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“…Die Psychopathologie einschließlich der Diagnosen depressiver Erkrankungen wurde mit Hilfe des "Composite International Diagnostic Interview, Primary Health Care Version" (CIDI-PHC) der WHO [25] beurteilt. Der Grad der körperlichen und sozialen Einschränkung wurde mit dem "WHO Brief Disability Questionaire" (BDQ) [30] eingeschätzt.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Chronifizierung und psychosoziale Behinderung durch depressive Erkrankungen bei Patienten in der Allgemeinarztpraxis im Einjahresverlauf Ergebnisse aus einer Studie der Weltgesundheitsorganisation

et al. 2002

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As part of an international WHO study on psychological disorders in primary health care, patients were examined for mental disorders and especially depression and social disability in the course of 1 year. Depression is common in primary care (8.6%) and frequently associated with recurring or chronic courses (33.3%). Depression at baseline leads to a 100% increase of lost working days (3.2 per month) 1 year later as compared to patients without depression (1.7). The diagnosis of depression at baseline poses a greater risk for a relevant and lasting psychosocial disability (28.2%) than e.g. chronic somatic illnesses (8.6%). Even the diagnosis of a subthreshold depression leads comparatively to a higher degree of psychosocial disability (15.6% of patients) and days of absenteeism at work during the last month (2.9 days).

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“…They comprised a subsample of a previously described sample representative for panic disorder with regard to epidemiological and clinical characteristics (Steinlein et al 1997). Patients were diagnosed by experienced psychiatrists on the basis of structured clinical interviews [SADS-LA and CIDI (Mannuzza et al 1986;Robins et al 1988)] and a review of medical records. Written informed consent was obtained from all patients prior to their participation in the study.…”

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confidence: 99%

No evidence for DUP25 in patients with panic disorder using a quantitative real-time PCR approach

et al. 2003

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A duplication of chromosome 15q24-q26 (DUP25) has been reported to be associated with anxiety disorders. We tested for the presence of DUP25 in a sample of 50 patients with panic disorder and 50 controls using a quantitative real-time PCR approach. Contrary to the original finding, our results were compatible with the absence of DUP25, and no significant difference could be detected between patients and controls ( P=1.0). Thus, our study does not support the hypothesis of an involvement of DUP25 in panic disorder.

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Composite International Diagnostic Interview

Cited by 69 publications

References 0 publications

Using the K6 Scale to Screen for Serious Mental Illness among Criminal Justice Populations: Do Psychiatric Treatment Indicators Improve Detection Rates?

Using the K6 Scale to Screen for Serious Mental Illness among Criminal Justice Populations: Do Psychiatric Treatment Indicators Improve Detection Rates?

Chronifizierung und psychosoziale Behinderung durch depressive Erkrankungen bei Patienten in der Allgemeinarztpraxis im Einjahresverlauf Ergebnisse aus einer Studie der Weltgesundheitsorganisation

No evidence for DUP25 in patients with panic disorder using a quantitative real-time PCR approach

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