Comprehensive Socio-Ecologo-Economic Assessment of Agricultural Efficiency in China

Abstract

Modern agriculture aims to coordinate the contradiction between the development and utilization of agricultural resources and environmental protection by using scientific and technological achievements and management methods, so as to obtain good ecological benefit, social benefit and economic benefit. In this paper, 12 indexes are selected to build an evaluation system of comprehensive agricultural benefit. The agricultural data from 2013 to 2019 are analyzed, and the evaluation results are obtained: China’s comprehensive agricultural benefit kept growing, social benefit and economic benefit continued to grow, and ecological benefit began to grow rapidly in 2018 after experiencing a small decline. According to the evaluation results, the problems existing in China’s agricultural development are found, and the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward.

Challenges in implementing the rural revitalization strategy (Chinese example)

“…At present, the agricultural industry is booming and the demand for land is great, but there are many difficulties in the process of promoting land transfer. Extensive management of rural land has seriously damaged land fertility, seriously polluted land for production of household garbage, and old house bases have been abandoned, resulting in insufficient demand and waste of rural land and hindering the orderly transfer of land [7]. Farmers have a strong sense of anxiety, especially those who work at home.…”