“…From a different point of view, fuzzy automata with membership values in a complete residuated lattice were studied by Ignjatović , Ć irić and their coworkers [19][20][21][22]39,41,42,44,86,87]. Fuzzy automata taking membership values in a lattice-ordered monoid were investigated by Li and others [55,56,58,60], fuzzy automata over other types of lattices were the subject of [3,31,57,59,50,51,[68][69][70][71], and automata which generalize fuzzy automata over any type of lattices, as well as weighted automata over semirings, have been studied recently in [16,30,46]. During the decades, fuzzy automata and languages have gained wide field of application, including lexical analysis, description of natural and programming languages, learning systems, control systems, neural networks, knowledge representation, clinical monitoring, pattern recognition, error correction, databases, discrete event systems, and many other areas (cf., e.g., [32,36,49,64,70]).…”