Concentration of sheep urine solution as watering media and organic fertilizer to production of corn fodder (Zea mays) by Hydroponic system

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the concentration of urine solution as a watering medium and organic fertilizer on the productivity of hydroponic corn fodder. The research materials were corn, sheep urine, and water, while the method used was field experiments. The treatments, namely T0 (0% urine), T1 (5% urine), T2, (10% urine), T3 (15% urine), T4 (20% urine). The variables were the percentage of germination, percentage of normal sprouts, number of leaves, plant height, fresh production and dry matter production. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance, if there is an effect, then continue with the LSD test. The results showed that the treatments had a very significant effect (P <0.01) on the percentage of germination, percentage of normal germination, number of leaves, plant height, fresh production, and dry matter production. The highest germination percentage was found in T1 (91.60%), normal germination percentage T1 (86.78%), number of leaves T1 (3.0), plant height T0 (31.6 cm), forage production T1 (646.6 grams), dry matter production T1 (568.41 grams). Based on the results, it was concluded that watering with 5% concentration of sheep urine solution gave the best value for the productivity of hydroponic corn fodder.

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“…Pupuk organik adalah bentuk pengolahan limbah pertanian yang paling sederhana. Pupuk organik dapat berbahan dasar sisa tumbuhan (Aristoteles et al, 2019), hewan (Kivela et al, 2015, urin (Kustyorini et al, 2021) , maupun kotoran hewan.…”

O uso de urina de ovino promove o desenvolvimento inicial do feijão-caupi (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp)

“…Estudos recentes comprovam que o uso de urina se mostra como uma alternativa do fornecimento de nutrientes para as plantas. O uso de urina de ovelha promove incremento na produtividade de milho forrageiro (Kustyorini;Krisnaningsih;Pratama, 2021). Trabalhos desenvolvido com urina de coelho promove maior crescimento no espinafre aquático (Wijayanto;Sucahyo;Rimartin, 2023) O feijão-caupi (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.…”