Conflitos entre macacos-prego e visitantes no Parque Nacional de Brasília: possíveis soluções

Abstract

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ANÁLISE COMPORTAMENTAL DOS MACACOS PREGOS (Sapajus nigritus) LIVRES NO PARQUE ECOLÓGICO DA CIDADE DA CRIANÇA DE PRESIDENTE PRUDENTE – SP.

“…Sabe-se que, em florestas semi-decídua as frutas polpudas encontra-se em menor intensidade que nas florestas úmidas (MORELLATO & LEITÃO-FILHO, 1992) e esta em menor disponibilidade de alimentos, faz com que os macacos-prego procurem novas alternativas para suprir as suas necessidades fisiológicas e metabólicas (SAITO et al, 2010;PINHA, 2007;SABBATINI et al, 2006).…”

Easy food in the jungle: evaluating presence and relationships of Amazon River dolphin (Inia geoffrensis) at a provisioning site in the Amazon, Brazil

“…Offering food to wild animals in their natural environment is a strategy widely used by tourist guides and visitors to promote a closer physical approximation to the provisioned animals. However, providing food to wild animals can have several consequences, including changes in population density, group composition, environment use, individual behavior, and impacts on reproduction and parental care (Orams, 2002;Mann and Kemps, 2003;Sabino and Andrade, 2003;Saito et al, 2010;Alves et al, 2013a;Christiansen et al, 2016;Tortato and Izzo, 2017).…”

“…Recognizing these deleterious consequences of wildlife food provisioning, many countries have prohibited it and imposed substantial fines; however, illegal food provisioning of wild animals still occurs and is a major concern for management and conservation agencies (Samuels et al, 2000;Finn et al, 2008;Christiansen et al, 2016). In Brazil, there is no specific legislation regarding the artificial feeding of wild animals and the activity is used to attract various animals, including fish (Sabino and Andrade, 2003), monkeys (Saito et al, 2010), coatis (Gazeta do Povo, 2012), alligators, giant otters, jaguars (Tortato and Izzo, 2017), and river dolphins (Alves et al, 2011;Rodrigues et al, 2019;Vidal et al, 2019). Supplying food to wild fauna is banned by the internal regulations of protected areas such as Serra dos Órgãos National Park, in Rio de Janeiro, and Iguaçu National Park, in Paraná (Vidal, 2011;Alves et al, 2013b).…”

Antimicrobial resistance profile of gram‐positive isolates belonging to the microbiota of non‐human primates

“…7,36 However, with the processes of habitat fragmentation and impoverishment, the species has included exogenous and anthropogenic food items in its diet. 8 Rapchan 2 describes primates as a problem of the municipal public power because populations grow too much, not staying within the limits of the green areas intended for them and established by man, in addition to moving to nearby houses and/or avenues to explore, pick up objects, get food, and sometimes they generate intense reactions in the residents, whether of attachment, fear, or even irritation.…”

“…The capuchin monkey is diurnal, arboreal and has an omnivorous diet composed mainly of fruits, seeds, leaves, roots, shoots, eggs, invertebrates, and small vertebrates 7,36 . However, with the processes of habitat fragmentation and impoverishment, the species has included exogenous and anthropogenic food items in its diet 8 …”