2001
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m009172200
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Conformational and Temperature-sensitive Stability Defects of the ΔF508 Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator in Post-endoplasmic Reticulum Compartments

Abstract: Deletion of phenylalanine at position 508 (⌬F508) is the most common cystic fibrosis (CF)-associated mutation in the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR), a cAMP-regulated chloride channel. The consensus notion is that ⌬F508 imposes a temperature-sensitive folding defect and targets newly synthesized CFTR for degradation at endoplasmic reticulum (ER). A limited amount of CFTR activity, however, appears at the cell surface in the epithelia of homozygous ⌬F508 CFTR mice and patients, suggesting that the… Show more

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Cited by 204 publications
(228 citation statements)
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“…However, it remains possible that deletion of F508 causes intrinsic misfolding and͞or structural instability of NBD1 at steady state (39,40). Supporting this idea, the F508del-CFTR Cl Ϫ channel has a gating defect characterized by a reduction in the duration of channel openings and a dramatic prolongation of periods when the channel is closed.…”
Section: Rk and G550e Rescue F508del-cftr Channel Gating With Differentmentioning
confidence: 66%
“…However, it remains possible that deletion of F508 causes intrinsic misfolding and͞or structural instability of NBD1 at steady state (39,40). Supporting this idea, the F508del-CFTR Cl Ϫ channel has a gating defect characterized by a reduction in the duration of channel openings and a dramatic prolongation of periods when the channel is closed.…”
Section: Rk and G550e Rescue F508del-cftr Channel Gating With Differentmentioning
confidence: 66%
“…The chemical chaperone 4-phenylbutyric acid mediated a marked increase in secretion of ␣ 1 -antitrypsin (49). Recent studies, however, suggest that the rescued protein is less stable than the WT (47). Other approaches to inducing the folding of proteins have been developed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, there is still a slight remaining CFTR function in CF patients being homozygous for p.Phe508del, indicating that some CFTR proteins pass the ER quality control and reach the apical membrane. 46 We think that variants in direct interacters like PP2A and SNAP23 might enhance the residual function of CFTR while variants in KRT19, which are involved in trafficking of CFTR, might raise the amount of functional CFTR at the apical membrane and therefore modify CF disease.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%