Consensus-based multidimensional due diligence of fintech-enhanced green energy investment projects

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide a hybrid group decision-making approach to evaluate fintech-based financial alternatives for green energy investment projects. First, the multidimensional factors of due diligence for fintech-based financing alternatives of green energy investment projects are identified. In this regard, the balanced scorecard perspectives are considered. Next, consensus-based group decision-making analysis is performed. Second, impact-relation directions for fintech-based financing alternatives of green energy investment projects are defined. For this purpose, the spherical fuzzy Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) methodology is applied. The novelty of this study is its proposal of a new outlook to due diligence of fintech-project financing for renewable energy investments by using the group and integrated decision-making approaches with spherical fuzzy DEMATEL. The findings indicate that customer expectations are the most essential factor for the revenue sharing and rewarding models. Additionally, this study identified that organizational competency plays the most important role with respect to the peer-to-business debt model. In contrast, the conclusion was reached that financial returns have the greatest importance for the equity sharing model.

Unlocking the Green Economy in African Countries: An Integrated Framework of FinTech as an Enabler of the Transition to Sustainability

“…Additionally, most econometric models were incapable of solving models in the presence of multiple sets of variables. At this point, artificial intelligence-based models gained renewed respect and became the new pathway among the retrieved papers [35][36][37][38][39][40].…”

“…Other research publications use different panel data models, owing to the lack of long time series data related to FinTech indicators and the greening policy [44]. Panel data were the suitable solution proposed by many scholars; methods go from linear regression modelling [33,51] to complex models such as GMM and 2SLS models [38,[52][53][54][55]. However, other papers scattered between ranking techniques such as the fuzzy methods in the decision-making process [32,35,37,38] and time series modelling techniques [12,34,56,57].…”

“…The first cluster illustrates the technology and instruments used in green FinTech. These instruments include: green credit and green investment [33], green bonds [34,38], the equity sharing model for FinTech-based financing alternatives [38], equity financing, and four different FinTech-based financing alternatives mentioned in [36]. Other instruments include: blockchain technology, cryptocurrencies [34], green InsurTech solutions in the insurance sector [31], as well as the use of P2P trading models to trade energy-related carbon emissions' quota [60].…”

Market capitalization shock effects on open innovation models in e-commerce: golden cut q-rung orthopair fuzzy multicriteria decision-making analysis

“…However, they do not prove the asymptotic validity of bootstrap tests, limiting themselves to the derivation of the asymptotic distribution of test statistics and demonstration of bootstrap operation in simulations. This method includes the following models: financial institution-oriented financial facilities (Alam et al 2019;Dabrowski and Lottermoser 2019), customer interaction in financial issues (Poon et al 2020;Al-Dmour et al 2020), learning new financial ideas with competition and benchmarking (Chen 2018; Xiao and Ke 2021), organizational excellence in collaborative financial ideas (Liu et al 2021;Meng et al 2021). Financial innovation models can be based on financial institution-oriented financial facilities.…”

Due Diligence in the Company's Legal Audit System

“…Цель правового аудита безопасности -поиск возможных рисков возникновения убытков компании в результате невыполнения обязательств клиентами, возникновение претензий со стороны контролирующих органов и санкций за несоблюдение гражданскоправовых отношений, привлечения компании или ее должностных лиц к административной и уголовной ответственности. Основная задача правового аудита безопасности -обеспечить максимальную правовую защищенность компании и ее руководства [4]…”