A working predictive schedule can be useless because of the various external or internal disruptions in a job shop. Total rescheduling may cause problems such as shop floor nervousness. Thus, the job shop scheduling repair (recovery) approach aims at generating a solution satisfying the updated constraints and making deviations minimized. We propose an incremental temporal reasoning approach in this paper to solve job shop scheduling repair problems. Specifically, such a problem is formulated as a disjunctive temporal problem (DTP), framed as an optimal constraint satisfaction problem (OCSP) formally, and finally solved by performing an algorithm integrating incremental temporal consistency and efficient candidate generation. Through involving human interactive mechanism, domain experts can make higher quality decisions by balancing makespan and deviations.Keywords -Job shop scheduling repair (recovery), incremental temporal reasoning, disjunctive temporal problems, optimal constraint satisfaction problems, constraint-based scheduling 978-1-4244-8503-1/10/$26.00 ©2010 IEEE Proceedings of the 2010 IEEE IEEM