“…In recent years, market dynamics have changed with the rise of operations, environmental, social, and quality improvement methods (e.g., Lean, Six Sigma, and Green), and increasing attention has been paid to environmental and social responsibility [4][5][6]. Traditionally, productivity and profitability, as well as recent quality, customer satisfaction, and flexibility, have been the major concerns for organizations [7][8][9][10][11]. However, organizations are forced to reconsider how to manage their processes and operations and seek innovative ways of doing business in response to governmental environmental regulations and customer demands for environmentally sustainable services and products [12][13][14].…”