1983
DOI: 10.1002/mus.880060605
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Content of methylhistidines in normal and pathological human skeletal muscles

Abstract: The content of 3-methylhistidine (3-MH) and 1-methylhistidine (1-MH) was measured in muscle biopsy specimens from 13 normal controls, 19 patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, 8 limb-girdle disease patients, and 23 disease controls with different forms of muscular pathology. 3-MH and 1-MH concentrations in normal human muscle did not appear to be influenced by sex, body weight, and age, at least for subjects in the 10--60 year age group examined. Skeletal muscle 1-MH levels did not significantly differ fro… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Little has been detailed regarding PRMT content and activity in mature muscle, which is surprising since protein methylation in skeletal muscle was first described ϳ40 yr ago (33). Protein methylation, primarily 3-methylhistidine of noncollagen proteins (e.g., actin and myosin), is altered in dystrophic skeletal muscle (46,50). Protein arginine methylation has been shown to affect the myogenic program in cell culture (16,27,31), whereas PGC-1␣ and RIP 140 activity are directly influenced by arginine methylation in nonmuscle cells (48,66).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Little has been detailed regarding PRMT content and activity in mature muscle, which is surprising since protein methylation in skeletal muscle was first described ϳ40 yr ago (33). Protein methylation, primarily 3-methylhistidine of noncollagen proteins (e.g., actin and myosin), is altered in dystrophic skeletal muscle (46,50). Protein arginine methylation has been shown to affect the myogenic program in cell culture (16,27,31), whereas PGC-1␣ and RIP 140 activity are directly influenced by arginine methylation in nonmuscle cells (48,66).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Thus, muscle protein degradation is the only endogenous source of 3‐MH in human plasma. In healthy adults (20–70 years) the content of 3‐MH in muscle and the 3‐MH‐to‐creatinine excretion (3‐MH/Crea) ratio remain constant . Thus, we suggest that 3‐MH might be a helpful biomarker in the assessment of muscle protein turnover, which is important in the diagnosis of frailty and sarcopenia.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…3‐Methylhistidine (3‐MH; N ‐tau‐methylhistidine) seems to be a suitable biomarker to identify elevated muscle degradation or an unfavorable muscle protein turnover as shown in muscle wasting disease and elderly populations . 3‐MH is synthesized only in the muscle by the methylation of one histidine residue in actin and in varying amounts in myosin depending on the type of muscle .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Plasma 3-methylhistidine (3-MH; N-tau-methylhistidine) seems to be a potential biomarker to display an elevated muscle protein turnover [14,15,16]. 3-MH is formed in the muscle by the post-translational methylation of histidine residues in actin and myosin [17,18,19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Normalizing 3-MH to Crea concentrations (3-MH/Crea) showed smaller inter-individual variations and therefore, these ratios are recommended for the assessment of muscle protein breakdown in heterogeneous populations [24]. The amount of 3-MH in the muscle and the excretion of 3-MH/Crea remained constant in healthy subjects (20–70 years) [14,25]. Contrarily, 3-MH excretion was increased in muscle wasting diseases [14,15,16,25,26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%