1968
DOI: 10.1002/sce.3730520208
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Content versus process centered biology laboratories, part I: Foundations of biology education

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Cited by 4 publications
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“…Also, it might be suggestive of the immense influence external examinations (which every student in Kenya has to take at the end of his/her high school education) has on these students, forcing them to take refuge in cramming as a security or safety measure against failure. This can be a key influence on student disposition towards content‐centered learning (Murphy, ) which is usually a consequence of exam driven teaching and learning. This may sometimes manifest in learning strategies, intimated by some students, such as Monica's perception of understanding implied in her claim of reading over several times the science content she does not understand; Fatima's revelation that she crams for exams only and forgets the information after:
I have come to realize that I hate cramming … and now I prefer actually reading a month before the exam to find out how it applies to our real life as I just saw in the Jua Kali.
…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, it might be suggestive of the immense influence external examinations (which every student in Kenya has to take at the end of his/her high school education) has on these students, forcing them to take refuge in cramming as a security or safety measure against failure. This can be a key influence on student disposition towards content‐centered learning (Murphy, ) which is usually a consequence of exam driven teaching and learning. This may sometimes manifest in learning strategies, intimated by some students, such as Monica's perception of understanding implied in her claim of reading over several times the science content she does not understand; Fatima's revelation that she crams for exams only and forgets the information after:
I have come to realize that I hate cramming … and now I prefer actually reading a month before the exam to find out how it applies to our real life as I just saw in the Jua Kali.
…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%