2003
DOI: 10.1213/01.ane.0000081733.77457.79
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Continuous Wound Infiltration with Ropivacaine Reduces Pain and Analgesic Requirement After Shoulder Surgery

Abstract: The continuous postoperative wound infiltration after shoulder surgery with different concentrations of ropivacaine, 2 mg/mL and 3.75 mg/mL, results in lower pain scores and opioid requirement compared with infiltration with placebo. Plasma levels of ropivacaine remained less than the toxic threshold.

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Cited by 75 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…The plasma ropivacaine concentration in the present study continued to rise and failed to peak in most patients until the termination of infusion at 68 h. This is in contrast to the results of previous studies by Bianconi et al of wound instillation of ropivacaine 0.5% after orthopaedic surgery in which the peak concentration of ropivacaine occurred at 24 h and was less than 1.0 lg.ml )1 [30][31][32].…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…The plasma ropivacaine concentration in the present study continued to rise and failed to peak in most patients until the termination of infusion at 68 h. This is in contrast to the results of previous studies by Bianconi et al of wound instillation of ropivacaine 0.5% after orthopaedic surgery in which the peak concentration of ropivacaine occurred at 24 h and was less than 1.0 lg.ml )1 [30][31][32].…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…An option that has gained popularity is local infiltration with local anesthetics through the placement of an intraarticular catheter that allows for continuous local anesthetic infusion within the joint [4,7,14,17,19,22]. Recent studies have examined continuous intraarticular infusion of local anesthetic in orthopaedic surgery, concluding postoperative pain, the need for opioids as rescue medication, and mean length of hospital stay are reduced [4,8,10,14,19,21]. We undertook this study to analyze the possible benefits of continuous intraarticular infusion of ropivacaine in patients undergoing TKA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Elastomeric pain pumps delivering local anesthesia have been used by orthopaedic surgeons for many years for postoperative pain control after arthroscopic procedures of the knee and shoulder, but also after total joint arthroplasty [1,3,10,12,26]. Recent concerns of chondrolysis with continuous local anesthetic have limited the use in recent years in native joints [28,29,33].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%