2012
DOI: 10.1155/2012/571015
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Contrast Enhancement of Optical Coherence Tomography Images Using Branched Gold Nanoparticles

Abstract: We propose the use of branched gold nanoparticles (B-GNPs) as a contrast agent for optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging. Our results show that even when the central source of our OCT (1325 nm) is too far from the maximum peak of the plasmon resonance, branched nanoparticles scatter light very efficiently at this wavelength. B-GNPs were tested as a contrast agent in water and agarose-TiO 2 tissue phantoms; the estimated increments in contrast were 9.19 dB and 15.07 dB for branched nanoparticles in water w… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…The slope of the in-depth OCT signals correlates with the scattering coefficient of the medium. The backward scattering of the silica-coated nanostars, especially those with the thickest shell, is higher than the intensity of the signal from bare nanostars, which is in good agreement with previous reports 26 and measured spectral data (see Fig. However, the multiple scattering significantly complicates this relation.…”
Section: Optical Coherence Tomography Experimentssupporting
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The slope of the in-depth OCT signals correlates with the scattering coefficient of the medium. The backward scattering of the silica-coated nanostars, especially those with the thickest shell, is higher than the intensity of the signal from bare nanostars, which is in good agreement with previous reports 26 and measured spectral data (see Fig. However, the multiple scattering significantly complicates this relation.…”
Section: Optical Coherence Tomography Experimentssupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Despite their importance as contrast agents in biophotonics, scattering characteristics attract much less attention from researchers. 26 Due to the high scattering, NPs are attractive agents for visualizing living cells and the dynamic processes occurring in them by using optical imaging techniques such as confocal, 27 differential interference contrast, 28 and dark-field 29 microscopic techniques. The latter is a noninvasive technique based on low-coherence interferometry utilizing backscattered light for in vivo imaging of layered tissues, allowing for distinguishing between normal and pathological tissue and for monitoring changes in optical properties.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…GNP can be used as contrast agents in optical coherence tomography (OCT) for diagnosis . OCT is a widely used, nondestructive and noninvasive 3D interferometry microscopy technique.…”
Section: Gold Nanoparticles For Diagnosis In Ophthalmologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AuNPs show excellent stability, universal biocompatibility, and unique optical, surface, electronic, and photocatalytic properties [1][2][3][4]. The biocompatibility and optical property have contributed to the increasing interest in utilizing AuNPs as optical markers for living cells [5], colorimetric sensors [6], contrast agent for optical coherence tomography imaging [7], and vehicles for drug and gene delivery [8]. The properties of AuNPs attribute to their surface plasmon resonance (SPR) property which is dependet upon their particle characteristics (shape and size) [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%