“…The researchers concluded that Tanzanian students had positive attitudes towards mathematics, and the reasons for these attitudes were: (1) feeling joy when learning mathematics, (2) academic competence of the student, (3) teaching methods, (4) classroom educational environment, (5) availability of scientific means in the school, and (6) tests results. Several studies indicate the influence of other factors such as colleagues and friends (He, 2007;Yang, 2013), family and parents (Davadas & Lay, 2020), school (Laguador & Dotong, 2020;Yang, 2013), teachers' personal characteristics (Al Shabibi, Al Mantheri, & Al Rashdi, 2019;Blazar & Kraft, 2017;Sakiz, Pape, & Hoy, 2012), teachers' knowledge of content (Simmers, 2011), language (Mazana, Montero, & Casmir, 2019), and how mathematics relates to daily life (Yılmaz, Altun, & Olkun, 2010).…”