2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.ygeno.2011.10.005
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Contribution of lateral gene transfer to the gene repertoire of a gut-adapted methanogen

Abstract: Methanobrevibacter smithii is the most abundant archaeon in the human colon. As most of its neighbors are bacterial species, it is expected that lateral gene acquisition from bacteria might have contributed to the evolution and adaptation of this archaeon. We performed a tree-based genome-wide survey of putative lateral gene transfer products in M. smithii, using a phylogenetic pipeline. Over 15% of the coding genes of M. smithii are inferred to be bacterial in origin, based on this analysis. Laterally acquire… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…It was speculated that these genes give their host an advantage in the gut niche, enabling it to vary surface structures, especially capsular polysaccharides, in vivo. Other enriched subsystems included "Amino Acids" and "Protein Metabolism," which were predominantly constituted of biosynthetic pathway functions, which may grant their hosts an advantage in the rumen, as recently suggested (51). On the other hand, the "Carbohydrates" subsystem was composed mainly of sugars using Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 74%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It was speculated that these genes give their host an advantage in the gut niche, enabling it to vary surface structures, especially capsular polysaccharides, in vivo. Other enriched subsystems included "Amino Acids" and "Protein Metabolism," which were predominantly constituted of biosynthetic pathway functions, which may grant their hosts an advantage in the rumen, as recently suggested (51). On the other hand, the "Carbohydrates" subsystem was composed mainly of sugars using Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…3). This enzyme and other members of this subsystem have been recently reported to be laterally transferred in the human gut from bacteria into archaeal genomes (51). It was speculated that these genes give their host an advantage in the gut niche, enabling it to vary surface structures, especially capsular polysaccharides, in vivo.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mobile genetic elements have been associated with LGT of glycosyltransferases, adhesion-like proteins and ABC transporters among different bacterial species (Lurie-Weinberger et al, 2012). Transposases or other insertion elements normally flank genes subjected to LGT (Schwendener & Perreten, 2011).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The nitrate/sulfonate/bicarbonate ABC transporter, which also can be found in strain ST-III, is up-regulated in response to salt-stress (Huang et al, 2006). It may increase the efficiency of inorganic salt uptake and give the bacteria a way to survive and compete in the gut niche (Lurie-Weinberger et al, 2012). Two genes, zj316_2874 and zj316_2875, code the ImpB/MucB/SamB family proteins, which are involved in ultraviolet (UV) protection.…”
Section: Stress Responsementioning
confidence: 99%