“…The results of previous studies show that market orientation is the key to success for delivering business performance (Udriyah, Tham, & Azam, 2019). While some studies explain that market orientation has a contribution to play in improving business performance (Herman, Hady, & Arafah, 2018;Hwang & Chung, 2018;Mamun, Mohiuddin, Fazal, & Ahmad, 2018), other studies show different results ; that there is no relationship between market orientation and business performance (Gholami & Birjandi, 2016;Idrus, Ahmar, & Abdussakir, 2018). Market orientation is also unable to improve financial performance (Ho, Nguyen, Adhikari, Miles, & Bonney, 2018), and companies that are always proactive in market orientation have been unable to deliver superior business performance (Kharabsheh, Jarrar, & Simenonva, 2014).…”