2005
DOI: 10.1021/cm051473d
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Controlled Fabrication of Gold-Coated 3D Ordered Colloidal Crystal Films and Their Application in Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract: We report an alternative procedure to incorporate gold nanoparticles into 3D ordered colloidal crystal film. The size of gold nanoparticles within the films can be controlled from about 10 nm to about 60 nm by simply varying the gold plating time. The application of the as-prepared films in surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is investigated by using Rhodamine 6G (R6G) as probe molecules. It is found that the resultant gold-coated 3D ordered colloidal crystal films can be used as SERS substrates, exhibi… Show more

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Cited by 144 publications
(91 citation statements)
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“…41 Recently, three-dimensional ordered nanoparticle metal films have been prepared by using self-assembled amino-modified silicon spheres as a template. 42 In this procedure, the self-assembled silicon film is immersed in a gold nanoparticle solution and the solution stirred for several minutes. The resulting arrangement of gold nanoparticles represents a film of three-dimensional ordered 'colloidal crystal' which shows good SERS activity.…”
Section: Clustered Nanoparticles In the Liquid Phasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…41 Recently, three-dimensional ordered nanoparticle metal films have been prepared by using self-assembled amino-modified silicon spheres as a template. 42 In this procedure, the self-assembled silicon film is immersed in a gold nanoparticle solution and the solution stirred for several minutes. The resulting arrangement of gold nanoparticles represents a film of three-dimensional ordered 'colloidal crystal' which shows good SERS activity.…”
Section: Clustered Nanoparticles In the Liquid Phasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…[7] These remarkable characteristics suggest the possibility of basing ultrasensitive molecular sensing techniques on SERS, and have led to a series of strategies for developing a reliable SERS-based sensing platform. [8][9][10][11][12] Unfortunately, SERS has still not gained wide acceptance as a general spectroscopic tool owing to the poor SERS substrate stability until now, which, to a great extent, limits the exploration of SERS-based devices.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this useful strategy requires a linking agent prior to the substrate preparation and has been reported for analyte detection in solution only. Examples of other polymerbased materials used for SERS include the incorporation of PVP/ Ag colloidal solution on poly(methylmethacrylate) (PMMA) slides to provide durable SERS-active substrates, 20 the SERS analysis of Rhodamine 6G molecules adsorbed on a thin gold film deposited on polystyrene colloidal crystals, 21 SERS analysis of the PP vitamin onto a silver sol of PVP on a wide range of pH values 22 and solid Ag bionanocomposites of chitosan 23 and cellulose. 24 In this work, we report for the first time the synthesis of polymer-based nanocomposites for SERS analysis using in situ miniemulsion polymerization in the presence of organically capped metal Ag nanoparticles.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%