2011
DOI: 10.1364/ol.36.003657
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Controlling ghost traps in holographic optical tweezers

Abstract: Computer-generated holograms displayed by phase-modulating spatial light modulators have become a well-established tool for beam shaping purposes in holographic optical tweezers. Still, the generation of light intensity patterns with high spatial symmetry and simultaneously without interfering ghost traps is a challenge. We have implemented an iterative Fourier transform algorithm that is capable of controlling these ghost traps and demonstrate the benefit of this approach in the experiment.

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Cited by 26 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…The appearance of artifacts and ghost traps is a very pressing problem in HOT (51); this problem also appears in our HAT system. On the one hand, secondary nodes appear along the z axis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The appearance of artifacts and ghost traps is a very pressing problem in HOT (51); this problem also appears in our HAT system. On the one hand, secondary nodes appear along the z axis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These kind of algorithms propagate the light field numerically (using Fourier transformations) between the focal plane where the optical tweezers are supposed to appear and the hologram plane. In each plane the individual constraints, such as the trapping light pattern, the shape of the illumination beam, possible pixelation, discretisation of the phase levels, but also desired homogeneity of the traps or suppression of ghost traps can be accounted for .…”
Section: Beyond Standard Optical Tweezersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The impact of these phase errors can be dramatic, especially in high-resolution metasurfaces, leading to significant reduction in the efficiency and to the formation of ghost images [92]. Ghost images are essentially the complex conjugated images of the desired object beam.…”
Section: Pixel Realizationmentioning
confidence: 99%