“…2.3. Mn(III)-mediated oxidation of alkenes in the presence of 4-hydroxyquinolin-2(1H)-ones and other related compounds 14 4-Hydroxyquinolin-2(1H)-ones 2 as a reagent are very good candidates not only as a radical source in the Mn(III)-mediated oxidation, 3 but also as a starting material for the synthesis of quinolinone alkaloids such as atanine, araliopsine, and isoplatydesmine. 10c The 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, such as 2,4pentanedione, malonic acid, malonate esters, acetic anhydride, malonamides, and 3-oxobutanoates, undergo oxidative cyclization with alkene using Mn(OAc) 3 $2H 2 O at elevated temperature to produce dihydrofurans, 10 spirolactones, 11a,b g-lactones, 11c,eeg lactams, 4c,11hej and dihydroquinolinones.…”