2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.11.020
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Conventional hydrothermal synthesis of Na-A zeolite from cupola slag and aluminum sludge

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Cited by 79 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…[7][8][9] By varying the composition of synthesis solutions it is possible to obtain zeolites with different structures or the same zeolite showing different chemical compositions. [10][11][12] In summary, keeping the conditions of preparation fixed, a simple variation in the Si/Al ratio may result in different zeolites, for example, faujasite X and sodalite (Si/Al < 2), mordenite and faujasite Y (2 < Si/Al < 5), ZSM-5, ZSM -12 and Beta (Si/Al > 5). 13 Zeolite beta (BEA) is a large pore crystalline aluminosilicate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[7][8][9] By varying the composition of synthesis solutions it is possible to obtain zeolites with different structures or the same zeolite showing different chemical compositions. [10][11][12] In summary, keeping the conditions of preparation fixed, a simple variation in the Si/Al ratio may result in different zeolites, for example, faujasite X and sodalite (Si/Al < 2), mordenite and faujasite Y (2 < Si/Al < 5), ZSM-5, ZSM -12 and Beta (Si/Al > 5). 13 Zeolite beta (BEA) is a large pore crystalline aluminosilicate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over recent years, unconventional starting materials such as coal fly ash [2][3][4][5][6][7][8], metakaolin [9], cupola slag and aluminum sludge [10], municipal solid waste ash [11], chrysotile and rice husk [12] have also been used to synthesize zeolites. The synthesis of zeolite from coal fly ash was pioneered by Holler and Wirsching [13], and since then numerous researchers have followed in synthesizing different types of zeolites [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Commercial zeolite A was used as a standard. The total sum of the intensity of major peaks in XRD patterns is a semi-quantitative index of the crystallinity of these samples [11,14,15].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%