2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.jlumin.2022.119156
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Cooperative effects of zinc interstitials and oxygen vacancies on violet-blue photoluminescence of ZnO nanoparticles: UV radiation induced enhanced latent fingerprint detection

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Cited by 26 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Steady state photoluminescence (PL) spectra under 330 nm UV excitation for the ZnO and FZnO films were also collected and are shown in Fig. 1 f. There are two distinguishable bands at 2.3 and 3.1 eV, which can be ascribed to emission from Shockley–Read–Hall (SRH) recombination at sub-bandgap states [ 46 , 47 ], and originating from oxygen vacancies and other defects such as zinc interstitials which lead to different states in ZnO films, respectively [ 48 50 ]. The PL intensity of both bands becomes lower in FZnO, an effect similar to that observed in Mg-doped ZnO [ 51 ], suggesting that the presence of the fluorine passivates the sub-bandgap states and reduces radiative electron–hole recombination.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Steady state photoluminescence (PL) spectra under 330 nm UV excitation for the ZnO and FZnO films were also collected and are shown in Fig. 1 f. There are two distinguishable bands at 2.3 and 3.1 eV, which can be ascribed to emission from Shockley–Read–Hall (SRH) recombination at sub-bandgap states [ 46 , 47 ], and originating from oxygen vacancies and other defects such as zinc interstitials which lead to different states in ZnO films, respectively [ 48 50 ]. The PL intensity of both bands becomes lower in FZnO, an effect similar to that observed in Mg-doped ZnO [ 51 ], suggesting that the presence of the fluorine passivates the sub-bandgap states and reduces radiative electron–hole recombination.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In case of samples, ZnO/C_2, ZnO/C_5 and ZnO/C_10, we can see two intense peaks corresponding to carbon with negligible intensity of the Raman bands corresponding to ZnO. In figure 4(a), the two Raman peaks are seen at about 1345 cm −1 and 1606 cm −1 which are the well known D and G bands of carbon, respectively [23]. It is well known fact that the D band signifies the defects in CNPs, and the breathing modes of six-atom rings with A 1g symmetry is responsible for it [24], where the G band reflects the graphite nature with sp 2 bonding of carbon [25].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…42 However, the presence of this signal in Zn 2 GeO 4 can be proposed due to defect complex formation or isolated cation vacancies (). 43–46 The intensity of the EPR signal due to and defects ( g ∼1.955) enhanced significantly in 0.01Pr samples that indicated large defect formation on Pr 3+ doping. This observation is in line with DFT calculations and also supports the PL results.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%