“…To enhance compensation flexibility, work such as that in Lin and Liu (2005) has used business rules to alter the execution of compensating procedures. Other techniques include Web Services Composition Action (Tartanoglu, Issarny, & Romanovsky, 2003), WebTransact (Pires, Benevides, & Mattoso, 2003), and the work of Vidyasankar and Vossen (2004), defining a model that supports features such as atomic transactions, pivot transactions, compensatable transactions, and re-triable transactions, as well as forward and backward recovery techniques.…”