An anionic 2-fold interpenetrated 3D framework, {(pbisoixH2)2[Zn2(μ4-TDBAT)2]·S}
n
(ESOGU-2), referred
Eskisehir Osmangazi University (TDBAT: 5,5′-((thiophene-2,5-dicarbonyl)bis(azanediyl))diisophthalate,
pbisoixH2: protonated 1,4-bis(2-isopropylimidazol-1ylmethyl)benzene)
was prepared and characterized by diverse techniques. X-ray result
demonstrated that the anionic framework was formed by Zn(II) ions
and TDBAT4– and its charge balance was kept by protonated
pbisoixH2. Due to the porous structure of ESOGU-2 and stability
in water with different pH ranges, CO2 and dye adsorption
studies were performed. The results displayed that ESOGU-2 possessed
a high Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface area (1112.77
m2 g–1) despite the interpenetration
and a selective CO2 (19.02%) adsorption over N2 (0.342%) at 100 kPa and 273 K due to dipole–quadrupole interactions.
Furthermore, ESOGU-2 removed the cationic methyl violet dye from an
aqueous solution, while anionic methyl orange was not adsorbed by
ESOGU-2 due to its anionic framework. In addition, ESOGU-2 displayed
turn-on and turn-off luminescence behaviors depending on the amount
of H+ and OH– ions in the aqueous solution.
ESOGU-2 showed high emission intensity in the pH range of 2.5–4.75
but displayed weak emission after pH = 6.