“…Studies conducted by scholars from home and abroad (e.g., Adhikari, 2018;Brett, 1999;Dewan, 2021;Dewan & Laksamba, 2020;Giri, 2015;Hartford, 1993;Jora, 2019;Karn, 2012;Rai, 2006) indicate that NE has its own distinctly identifi able features at different levels of language. Although scholars claim that NE is one of the South Asian standardizing Englishes (McArthur, 1987), an offi cially recognized variant (Brett, 1999, p. 85), an established variety of English (Daniloff-Merrill, 2010, cited in Pandey, 2017, a separately developing variant of English (Sharma et al, 2015), and a divergent variety of English (Jora, 2019;Karn, 2011), the English language used in Nepal still awaits a detailed empirical description (Mukherjee & Bernaisch, 2020). Since NE is one of the preferred varieties of English in Nepal, it should not be regarded as a subordinate or inferior form of communication (Paudyal, 2019), but rather as a variety of English that is gradually gaining its status (Kamali, 2010).…”