2013
DOI: 10.1099/jmm.0.051631-0
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Correlation between penicillin-binding protein 2 mutations and carbapenem resistance in Escherichia coli

Abstract: It is well known that carbapenem-resistant mutations in penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) are not observed in most Gram-negative bacteria under either clinical or experimental conditions. To understand the mechanisms involved in carbapenem resistance, this study constructed a mutSand tolC-deficient Escherichia coli strain, which was expected to have elevated mutation frequencies and to lack drug efflux. Using this mutant, carbapenem-resistant strains with target mutations were successfully and efficiently iso… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Gram-negative bacteria can express one or more resistance mechanisms, conferring resistance against antibiotics such as cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, quinolones and other classes of antimicrobials [52,53]. Bacterial infections caused by multidrug resistant pathogens have become more frequent, making the empiric therapeutic choice a true challenge [54].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gram-negative bacteria can express one or more resistance mechanisms, conferring resistance against antibiotics such as cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, quinolones and other classes of antimicrobials [52,53]. Bacterial infections caused by multidrug resistant pathogens have become more frequent, making the empiric therapeutic choice a true challenge [54].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, we did not reassess the kinetics of PBP binding of carbapenems in this study. The rate of PBP‐carbapenem binding varies across bacterial species due to PBP differences and expression rates . As such, increased k on for porin entry is likely to promote enhanced target exposure and target association rates.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[5,6] [7,8] A recent study indicates that mutations in a penicillin-binding protein may also play a role in carbapenem-resistance among E. coli. [9] The beta-lactam antibiotics include four main groups: penicillins, cephalosporins, monobactams and carbapenems.…”
Section: Beta-lactam Antibioticsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In paper II -V bacterial DNA preparation was amplified by amplification as described elsewhere followed by CTX-M gene specific PCR and subsequent amplicon sequencing. Obtained gene sequences were edited and compared with bla CTX-M DNA and bla CTX-Mlike DNA sequences using the bioinformatics freeware CLC in order to subgroup isolates into CTX-M groups 1,2,8,9 or 25. In paper II additional PCR amplification assays were carried out for detection of TEM-and SHV-genes.…”
Section: Detection Of Resistance Genesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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