“…Kang reported the growth of c-axis oriented PbTiO 3 films on single crystal SrTiO 3 and MgO substrates at temperatures ranging from 550 • C to 700 • C. Other authors have also reported the growth of lead titanate thin films on MgO substrates. [16][17][18][19] Deveirman presented TEM and XRD characterization of lead titanate thin films grown by PLD on LaAlO 3 , SrTiO 3 , MgO, and MgAl 2 O 4 . Wu prepared lead titanate thin films on Si substrates employing CeO 2 and Y 2 O 3 buffer layers 20,21 while Purandare prepared oriented Si substituted lead titanate thin films by pulsed laser deposition on Si(1 0 0) substrates.…”