2017
DOI: 10.1155/2017/2959717
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Correlation of IOP with Corneal Acoustic Impedance in Porcine Eye Model

Abstract: Purpose The aim of this study is to correlate the intraocular pressure (IOP) change with the acoustic impedance of the cornea, in order to propose a noncontact and noninvasive method for IOP monitoring. Methods and Materials A highly focused transducer (frequency 47-MHz; bandwidth 62%) was made to measure the echo from the anterior and posterior surfaces of intact porcine eyes, respectively. A multilayered transmission and reflection model was used to calculate the acoustic impedance. The linear relationship b… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Thus, we mimicked different IOP models with increasing CCTs using 3Dprinted eye models. Almost all previous reports used ex vivo porcine eyeballs by changing the height of saline bottles to evaluate the elevated IOP [7,8]. Our model might be a promising alternative to the conventional porcine eye model.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Thus, we mimicked different IOP models with increasing CCTs using 3Dprinted eye models. Almost all previous reports used ex vivo porcine eyeballs by changing the height of saline bottles to evaluate the elevated IOP [7,8]. Our model might be a promising alternative to the conventional porcine eye model.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Generally, the central corneal thickness (CCT) significantly affects IOP readings obtained by tonometry [6]. Previous studies have induced a higher IOP model by changing the height of a drip stand in porcine eyes [7,8], but this technique is limited to a wet laboratory curriculum. To simplify the simulation of the elevated IOP model, we developed artificial eye models by changing the CCT based on a 3D printing approach.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on Pascal's principle of fluid mechanics, the pressure produced by fluid in an enclosed system will be proportional to the difference of height between the fluid surface and the target site. By changing the height of drip bag in terms of water pressure which directly increased IOP of the porcine eye, thus enabling a precise control of IOP in the experiments 21 …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The exploration of vibroacoustic properties as a means to ascertain pressure has been a focus of recent studies. Research has utilized less invasive acoustic wave vibrations to infer the biomechanical properties of the eye [ 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 ], finding correlations between IOP and parameters like corneal acoustic impedance [ 27 ], corneal wave speed [ 28 , 29 ], ocular resonance frequency [ 30 , 31 ], and vibration damping characteristics [ 32 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%