1991
DOI: 10.1002/jctb.280520307
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Coupling of gas membrane smooth pervaporation and alcoholic fermentation

Abstract: The coupling of smooth pervaporation across microporous (PTFE and polypropylene) and nonmicroporous (silicone) membranes to alcoholic fermentation on cane molasses has been investigated as a means to limit the inhibition by ethanol. The use of liquid and gaseous carriers has been examined. Best results in terms of productivity improvement were obtained with the microporous membranes at high carrier flow rates. The complex nature of the natural broth affects the pervaporation efficiency and the hydrophobicity o… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, it has no harmful effects on the microorganism . The use of hydrophobic membranes such as styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polypropylene (PP), polyurethane (polyether based) (PUR), polyether block‐amide (PEBA), poly(vinylidinedifluoride) (PVDF), poly(methoxy siloxane) (PMS), polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), poly(1‐(trimethylsilyl)‐1‐propyne) (PTMSP) and polyamide‐imide (PAI) containing cyclodextrin (CD) has been reported in the literature for butanol separation through the process of pervaporation …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, it has no harmful effects on the microorganism . The use of hydrophobic membranes such as styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polypropylene (PP), polyurethane (polyether based) (PUR), polyether block‐amide (PEBA), poly(vinylidinedifluoride) (PVDF), poly(methoxy siloxane) (PMS), polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), poly(1‐(trimethylsilyl)‐1‐propyne) (PTMSP) and polyamide‐imide (PAI) containing cyclodextrin (CD) has been reported in the literature for butanol separation through the process of pervaporation …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Membranes, which have been used for pervaporation separation of butanol, are either zeolite membranes such as silicalite zeolite membranes and ultrathin zeolite X films [55][56][57][58] or polymeric membranes. Different kinds of polymers have been reported in the literature for butanol separation such as styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) [59], ethylene propylene diene rubber (EPDM) [60], polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) [61], polypropylene (PP) [62], polyurethane (polyether based) (PUR) [63], polyether block-amide (PEBA) [64], poly (vinylidinedifluoride) (PVDF) [65], poly (methoxy siloxane) (PMS) [66], poly (dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) [19], poly (1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne) (PTMSP) [67] and polyamide-imide (PAI) containing cyclodextrin (CD) [68]. Polymeric membranes are less expensive and more flexible in comparison to zeolite membranes [46,69].…”
Section: Pervaporation Membranesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Typically, the fate of aroma compounds during the successive stages of beer manufacturing and aging is studied by determining concentrations in the liquid phase rather than in the gas phase. A number of reports have described instrumentation capable of conducting these analyses on-line, in real time, for example by coupling a gas membrane to a gas chromatograph [2][3][4] or a mass spectrometer, [5][6][7] or using a tailored liquid sampling device. 8 Most of the time however, they are performed off-line by gas chromatography (GC) aer sample preparation using techniques such as liquidliquid extraction, [9][10][11][12][13] purge-and-trap concentration, 14,15 solidphase microextraction, 16,17 stir-bar sorptive extraction, 18,19 headspace sampling, 17,20,21 or steam distillation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%