COVID-19: How the Radiology Department Should Combat this Global Pandemic

Abstract

The impact of the global pandemic due to novel Coronavirus Disease (nCOVID-19) has been braced by all medical subspecialties, including the radiology department. As Computerised Tomography (CT) of the chest as well as radiographs gain more and more importance in diagnosing, following up and prognosticating this respiratory infection, it becomes essential to have set protocols in place regarding imaging, disinfection and departmental workflow to ensure smooth functioning and protection of patients and health care workers. We have formulated the “AMMO” protocol as a guide to smooth functioning of the radiology department, which enumerates the steps to be taken for organisation of patient workload, organising equipment, disinfection protocols, maintaining the health and safety of radiology healthcare workers along with timely and accurate reporting. By combining the established guidelines and the knowledge gained from our experience at a dedicated COVID-19 hospital, this article aims to provide a reference in the management of radiology departments during this pandemic.

The Knowledge and Perception about COVID-19 among Medical Imaging Professionals

“…It is an innovative approach for detecting lung consolidation and symptoms of viral pneumonia; U.S.fnding out is reportedly robust in shape with chest X-ray and computed tomography (CT) fndings [30,37]. As such, it has miles useful for inspecting the lungs of pregnant girls and youngsters to ofer a radiation-loose point-of-care tool [38]. Te Italian look cautioned a scientifc approach for the overall performance of pulmonary ultrasound tests in pregnant girls.…”

“…After each suspected or infamed patient, deep cleansing ought to be done, with a downtime of about one hour. At some point during the COVID-19 outbreak, air change charges should be multiplied in unique parts of the radiology branch [38].…”

Introduction of “Teach and Work from Home” in Radiology during the COVID-19 Pandemic and Its Current Status: Implementation Research Done at Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital

“…Few pieces of research are documenting the changes and measures taken regarding education, patient and staff safety, and research within the radiology department. These are mainly published from middle-and high-income countries (8)(9)(10)(11). A study done in a US radiology teaching unit showed that technology integration for distance learning has promise in maintaining the teaching-learning process while applying social distancing.…”