“…However, researchers and practitioners have suggested different ways to promote IWB, like a psychological contract, job autonomy (Ramamoorthy et al, 2005;Bantha and Nayak, 2021), psychological climate (Montani et al, 2014) knowledge sharing (Radaelli et al, 2014). Comparatively, few studies identified workplace spirituality (WPS) as an essential antecedent for IWB (Hunsaker and Ding, 2022;Afsar and Rehman, 2015;Tas ¸tan and Isiacik, 2021). However, to assess WPS, many of them (Bantha and Nayak, 2021;Salem et al, 2023;Hunsaker and Ding, 2022;Alfarajat and Emeagwali, 2021) have used the questionnaires developed by Ashmos and Duchon's (2000) and Milliman et al (2003).…”