2010
DOI: 10.30552/ejep.v3i2.39
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Creencias y estrategias para el control del peso, satisfacción con la imagen corporal y autoestima

Abstract: Presentamos un estudio descriptivo mediante encuestas con diseño transversal, cuyo objetivo global fue estudiar las creencias y estrategias utilizadas por los estudiantes para el control del peso, la satisfacción/insatisfacción con su imagen corporal y sus relaciones con la autoestima. La muestra estuvo formada por 740 estudiantes de la Universidad de Almería, seleccionada por un procedimiento de muestreo estratificado por sexo, curso y centro, que cumplimentaron el Cuestionario de Creencias y Estrategias para… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Mendelson and Romano [30] had already reported this lack of relationship, indicating that self-esteem is negatively related to obesity derived from an unhealthy diet. More recently, other studies continue to corroborate this notion and indicate that the degree of personal acceptance of body image determines the development of self-esteem [113], so that poor body image is associated with low self-esteem [28,31,114]. Some recent attempts to find a direct relationship between the two variables include, for example, the study by Crichton et al [115], who have analyzed the direct relationship between the adoption of the MedDiet and cognitive functioning variables such as memory, along with stress, anxiety, self-esteem, health perception, and physical activity, finding only a positive relationship with health perception and physical activity, a negative relationship with anxiety, depression and stress traits, and an absence of a relationship with self-esteem.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…Mendelson and Romano [30] had already reported this lack of relationship, indicating that self-esteem is negatively related to obesity derived from an unhealthy diet. More recently, other studies continue to corroborate this notion and indicate that the degree of personal acceptance of body image determines the development of self-esteem [113], so that poor body image is associated with low self-esteem [28,31,114]. Some recent attempts to find a direct relationship between the two variables include, for example, the study by Crichton et al [115], who have analyzed the direct relationship between the adoption of the MedDiet and cognitive functioning variables such as memory, along with stress, anxiety, self-esteem, health perception, and physical activity, finding only a positive relationship with health perception and physical activity, a negative relationship with anxiety, depression and stress traits, and an absence of a relationship with self-esteem.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Concerning psychological adjustment, it is important to pay attention to self-esteem [25], which Rosenberg understands as the feeling towards oneself constructed by the valuation of one's characteristics [26]. It has been demonstrated that a more positive body image is associated with better self-esteem [27][28][29][30][31], and it has even been shown that self-esteem has a predictive value in relation to body dissatisfaction [32]. Regarding the role of food, in the study by Castañeda et al [33], it was observed that although most university students showed a high level of self-esteem, only a minority claimed to have excellent eating habits in terms of fruit and vegetable intake.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…En los hombres, en cambio, solamente destacó el hecho de que mientras más robustos/obesos se autodefinieron, mayor fue su sensación de aislamiento. Así, este estudio confirma investigaciones previas que han fundamentado que la IC guarda mayor relación con la autoestima en las mujeres que en los hombres (Bleidorn et al, 2016;Salvador, García-Gálvez y De la Fuente, 2015;Slater y Tiggemann, 2010). Sin embargo, parece ser que progresivamente esto también comienza a ser un tema importante en los hombres, pues actualmente también son objeto de presión social para alcanzar un ideal corporal (Rosenmann, Kaplan, Gaunt, Pinho y Guy, 2018; Wichstrøm y von Soest, 2016), lo que pudiera explicar el que también manifestaron sentirse más aislados a medida que se autodefinían como más robustos/obesos.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…En el ámbito escolar aspectos como rendimiento académico, físico y componente social también tienen relevancia (Swanepoel, Surujlal y Dhurup, 2015). A pesar de que hay estudios que indican que la autoestima positiva suele ser superior a la negativa en los adolescentes (Garaigordobil, Pérez y Mozaz, 2008;Martín-Albo, Nuñez, Navarro y Grijalvo, 2007;Salvador, García-Gálvez y De la Fuente, 2010;Vázquez, Vázquez-Morejón y Bellido, 2013), sigue siendo importante desarrollar una autoestima elevada y positiva, ya que puede influir sobre el bienestar psicológico y satisfacción de vida (Hewstone, Stroebe y Jonas, 2008), mejorando así la autopercepción personal y física (Curran, 2012;Haugen, Ommundsen y Seiler, 2013).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified