2020
DOI: 10.1051/cagri/2020036
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Croissance démographique, sécurité alimentaire et accès à la santé et à l’éducation en zone cotonnière du Mali

Abstract: Le Mali a quadruplé sa population entre 1960 et 2020. Cette croissance démographique implique des besoins d’accès à la sécurité alimentaire et nutritionnelle, à la santé, à l’éducation et à l’emploi pour les primo arrivants. C’est le secteur agricole qui est sollicité par les politiques publiques pour répondre à cette demande. Quelle est la tendance démographique dans la zone cotonnière du Mali ? Quelles ont été les réponses locales face aux implications de cette croissance démographique en termes d’accès à la… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The study area is the northeastern subsidiary of the Malian Textile Development Company (CMDT), commonly called old cotton basin of Mali. It stretches over the southeast and the center of Mali (Soumaré et al, 2020), between 6°08′ and 4°46′ of west degree of longitude and, 12°16′ and 12°88′ of north degree of latitude, including the regions of Sikasso and of Ségou (Fig. 1).…”
Section: Presentation Of the Sitementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The study area is the northeastern subsidiary of the Malian Textile Development Company (CMDT), commonly called old cotton basin of Mali. It stretches over the southeast and the center of Mali (Soumaré et al, 2020), between 6°08′ and 4°46′ of west degree of longitude and, 12°16′ and 12°88′ of north degree of latitude, including the regions of Sikasso and of Ségou (Fig. 1).…”
Section: Presentation Of the Sitementioning
confidence: 99%
“…During countryside 2017/2018 and 2021/2022, the country ranked first African producer with a record production of 725 000 tons of cotton seed (Maïga, 2019 ;Westerberg et al, 2020 ;WTO, 2021). The cotton is a strategical product for Mali (Soumaré et al, 2020) for reasons which follow: 1. the cotton is the main cash crop and export crop of the country contributing to about 15% in its Gross Domestic Product (GDP), but especially in 40% incomes of the rural population; 2. The cotton cultivation occupies nearly 70% of the active population in the areas of its production (cotton zones) and gives direct and indirect incomes to more than 15 million persons; 3. finally the cotton zones are areas of production of dry cereals (millet, corn and sorghum) par excellence with a production of more than 2.1 million tons in 2017/2018 (Maïga, 2019), in particular thanks to the access to inputs and agricultural equipment facilitated by cotton cultivation, which contribute substantially to the food security of the small producers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Située entre le 3°59'02" et le 10°36'09" de longitude ouest et le 10°09'45" et 14°23'13" de latitude nord, les zones cotonnières du Mali couvrent une superficie d'environ 150 000 km 2 et une population estimée à environ 8 millions en 2017 [14]. Au niveau administratif, elles couvrent l'ensemble de la région de Sikasso ; la totalité des cercles de Bla, Baraouéli et une importante partie des cercles de Tominian et San dans la région de Ségou ; l'ensemble des cercles de Kati, Kangaba, Dioïla et Koulikoro dans la région de Koulikoro et enfin, tout le cercle Kita dans la région de Kayes.…”
Section: Presentation De La Zone D'etudeunclassified
“…It covers an area of around 150,000 km2 and had a population estimated at 5.6 million in 2009 [8]. Administratively, the cotton-growing zone covers the whole of the third administrative region (Sikasso), the whole of the districts of Bla and Baraoueli, and a large part of the districts of Tominian and San in the fourth administrative region (Ségou); the whole of the districts of Kati, Kangaba, Dioïla and Koulikoro in the second administrative region (Koulikoro); and finally, the whole of the district of Kita in the first administrative region (Kayes) [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%