2021
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c00127
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Crystal Structure Prediction and Dehydrogenation Mechanism of LiMg(BH4)3(NH3)2

Abstract: Dual-cation ammine metal borohydrides are favorable hydrogen storage materials due to their high gravimetric density and relatively low hydrogen release temperature. By combining the Fast and Flexible CrystAl Structure Predictor with density functional theory calculations and Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics, we studied the polymorphism, the lattice stability, and the decomposition mechanism of LiMg(BH 4 ) 3 (NH 3 ) 2 in the temperature range 100−700 K. The onset of H 2 (g) formation is found at 400 K through… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In metal borohydrides, there is an electrostatic interaction between the positively charged metal and the negatively charged borohydride, which stabilizes the crystal structure. In the CSP of covalently bonded crystals, the FFCASP tries to maximize the number of stabilizing interactions. In trimetallic borohydrides, all metal species tend to make stronger bonding interactions with borohydrides and therefore at first, a unit cell has been constructed including freely movable BH 4 groups and individual Li, Al, and Na atoms for each LiAlM­(BH 4 ) x ( x = 5, 6, and 7).…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In metal borohydrides, there is an electrostatic interaction between the positively charged metal and the negatively charged borohydride, which stabilizes the crystal structure. In the CSP of covalently bonded crystals, the FFCASP tries to maximize the number of stabilizing interactions. In trimetallic borohydrides, all metal species tend to make stronger bonding interactions with borohydrides and therefore at first, a unit cell has been constructed including freely movable BH 4 groups and individual Li, Al, and Na atoms for each LiAlM­(BH 4 ) x ( x = 5, 6, and 7).…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, FFCASP, an inhouse-developed algorithm, was successfully applied to both molecular and covalent bonded crystals. [31][32][33][34] It employs a hybrid global optimization strategy including consecutive particle swarm optimization (PSO) 35 and simulated annealing (SA) 36 algorithms. FFCASP is massively parallelized with the Message Passing Interface (MPI) library by using a task-farming approach.…”
Section: Computational Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%