Cuidados De Enfermagem Na Manipulação Do Cateter De Dve E Pic Através Do Relato De Um Caso Clínico

Magalhães, Julia Maria Pacheco Lins; Maciel, Camila Feitoza; Silva, Carla Danielle Botelho; Melo, Janinne Santos de; Dias, Karulyne Silva; Silva, Kleinn de Oliveira; Damasceno, Mayra Villiany Siqueira; Meneses, Suzana Maria de Oliveira Costa

doi:10.37423/201002939

Cited by 2 publications

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“…The final score of the scale may vary from 3 to 15 points, and a score of 3 to 8 indicates a severe TOR; a score of 9 to 12 indicates a moderate TOR and a score of 13 to 15 indicates a mild TOR. The patient with a score of 15 has a preserved level of consciousness, while the patient with a score less than or equal to 8 on the scale, evidences a state of urgency, requiring immediate action and tracheal intubation, to protect the airways, in an attempt to reverse the condition (2,3,8,10,12,35) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sociodemographic, clinical profile and factors related to Traumatic Brain Injury

Fernandes¹,

Waters²

2023

Themes Focused on Interdisciplinarity and Sustainable Development Worldwide V.1

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Introduction: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is defined as all aggression that can cause anatomical injury or functional involvement of the scalp, skull bones, meninges, brains. Traffic accidents, motorcycle accidents, falls and urban violence are among the main occurrences of trauma, more common in evils. The mechanism of trauma can be penetrating, or blunt and brain lesions can be classified as primary and secondary. Trauma is a preventable public health problem, with high morbidity rates in an economically and socially active age group. Objective: Identify, in the scientific literature, articles describing the epidemiological profile and factors related to traumatic brain injury. Methods: Narrative and descriptive bibliographic research, using specific health sciences descriptors: craniocerebral trauma; cerebrovascular trauma; traumatic brain injuries; closed head trauma; penetrating head trauma, which were crossed with the general descriptors: health profile, epidemiology. Complete scientific articles, available in full, free of charge, written in the Brazilian Portuguese (Brazil) and published from January 2017 to April 2022 were included. Results: the material this research of 11 articles, it is possible to identify that the highest frequency of TBI occurs in victims aged between 20 and 30 years, demonstrating to affect economically active young people on society. Males had the most frequent occurrence of TBI in all articles analyzed, ranging from 76.2% to 94.0%. Females, on the other hand, had a variation from 6.0% to 23.8%. With about to the severity of the TBI, the mild TBI ranged from 4.1% to 38.3%, the moderate TBI ranged from 4.1% to 92.7% and the severe TBI ranged from 1.6% to 91.8%. Regarding the etiology of TBI, motorcycle accidents predominated (19.0% to 72.5%), followed by a fall (3.4% to 25.0%), hit-and-run (3.6% to 18.0%), car accidents (2.2% to 16.4%), physical aggression (2.4% to 11.0%), tool using a firearm (2.3% to 11.0%), and bicycle accidents (1.0% to 4.1%). Regarding clinical manifestations, the lowering of the level of consciousness prevailed, followed by headache, periorbital hematoma, vomiting, otorrhagia, convulsion, anisocoria and rhinorrhea. Regarding the type of treatment, the conservative presented a frequency of 31.1% to 86.4% and the surgical presented a frequency of 9.7% to 68.8%. The mean hospital stay ranged from 6.2 to 11 days and the frequency of death ranged from 9.5% to 38.6%. Conclusion: Regarding the epidemiological profile of TBI in Brazil, in the years 2017 to 2022, young male individuals prevailed, victims of motorcycle accidents, manifested by lowering the level of consciousness, being performed conservative treatment and remaining treatment and leaving for one to two hospitalized weeks in the hospital.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sociodemographic, clinical profile and factors related to Traumatic Brain Injury

Fernandes¹,

Waters²

2023

Themes Focused on Interdisciplinarity and Sustainable Development Worldwide V.1

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“…A mobilização do paciente com DVE no leito é viável e segura quando o paciente estiver estável. (Magalhães et al, 2020;Sakamoto et al, 2021).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…O monitoramento da PIC por meio do implante de um cateter de polietileno na cavidade ventricular acoplado a um dispositivo de pressão transdutor é fundamental para evitar danos cerebrais secundários sendo o único método aceito e seguro para o diagnóstico e tratamento da hipertensão intracraniana. (Roger et al, 2017;Almeida & Meneguin, 2019;Magalhães et al, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Enfermagem no Cuidados ao Paciente Neurocirúrgico em uso de Derivação Ventricular Externa: relato de experiência

Galvan

Matzenbacher

Santo

et al. 2021

RSD

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Objetivo: descrever os cuidados de Enfermagem prestados aos pacientes acometidos por acidente vascular cerebral hemorrágico em uso de derivação ventricular externa. Método: estudo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência, realizado em junho de 2021. O local do estudo é em um hospital público universitário do Sul do Brasil. Resultados: na admissão, cabe ao enfermeiro certificar-se da localização e permeabilidade da drenagem ventricular, posicionando o paciente em decúbito dorsal, com alinhamento esternal e cabeceira a 30º. Para realizar a instalação do sistema, é necessário acoplar o transdutor ao monitor multiparâmetros, sendo que o ponto zero do sistema deve estar alinhado ao meato acústico externo, fazendo uso de régua niveladora. O sistema é então fixado em suporte exclusivo para esta finalidade, mantendo a altura do ponto para o escoamento de líquido cefalorraquidiano em 20 centímetros acima do transdutor ou do ponto zero, considerando a pressão intracraniana normal em até 15 mmHg. Quando necessária a mudança na altura da cabeceira do leito, o circuito proximal da cabeça do paciente deve ser interrompido, fechando o clamp, mantendo a bolsa de drenagem bem fixada, evitando alterar nível e drenagem inadvertida. Considerações finais: constata-se a complexidade no cuidado diante do paciente neurocrítico, evidenciando, dessa forma, a necessidade da implantação de intervenções baseadas em planos de cuidados específicos para a obtenção do tratamento adequado.

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Cuidados De Enfermagem Na Manipulação Do Cateter De Dve E Pic Através Do Relato De Um Caso Clínico

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Sociodemographic, clinical profile and factors related to Traumatic Brain Injury

Sociodemographic, clinical profile and factors related to Traumatic Brain Injury

Enfermagem no Cuidados ao Paciente Neurocirúrgico em uso de Derivação Ventricular Externa: relato de experiência

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