“…Although some studies indicated that food service played an essential role in resident satisfaction (Curtis et al , 2005; Goh et al , 2013; Seo and Shanklin, 2005, 2007), other studies discovered that the social environment in CCRCs was more important than the physical environment in affecting resident satisfaction (Cutchin, 2010; Erickson and Krout, 2001). After reviewing prior literature related to senior living, including academic and industry articles and informal discussions with CCRC residents and experts working in the senior living industry, we identified several CCRC attributes and grouped them under 11 categories: - management (Abrahamson et al , 2013; Lee and Severt, 2018; Wilson, 2007);
- staff (Lee, 2020a, 2020b; Park and Sok, 2020; Song and Jang, 2020);
- rooms (Chou et al , 2003; Lee, 2020a, 2020b);
- food and beverage services (Bhat et al , 2016; Chou et al , 2003; Goh et al , 2013; Joung et al , 2015);
- location (Bäumker et al , 2012; Bekhet et al , 2009; Walker and McNamara, 2013);
- design (Chou et al , 2003; Lee, 2020a, 2020b; Song and Jang, 2020);
- cost and value (Genworth, 2019; Pearson et al , 2019; Zarem, 2010);
- availability of activities (Cutchin et al , 2010; Liu et al , 2020a, 2020b);
- sociopsychological factors (Erickson and Krout, 2001; Lee, 2020a, 2020b; Lee and Severt, 2017; Plys and Qualls, 2020);
- spiritual environment (McFadden and Jacobson, 2003; Nichols, 2013); and
- medical services (Dys et al , 2021; Krout et al , 2002; Young et al , 2010).
…”