Current Perspectives: Therapeutic Uses of Tobramycin

Reyes, Milagros P.; Zhao, Jing; Buensalido, Joseph Al

doi:10.4172/2329-6887.1000123

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 39 publications

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“…Doxycycilne merupakan bentuk turunan dari oksitetrasiklin dan memiliki waktuparuh lebih panjang dan ekskresi lebih lama. Doxycycilne baik digunakan untuk pengobatan penyakit karena riketsia, klamidia, mikoplasma dan spirocheta (Plumb, 2008) (Reyes et al, 2014).…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Treatment of Unilateral Ulcerative Keratitis in Local Cats by Combination Therapy With Autologous Eye Drop Serum Immunotherapy

Guna,

Soma,

Suartha

et al. 2023

Vet.Sci.Med.J.

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Keratitis is an eye disorder due to the infiltration of inflammatory cells in the cornea which will cause the cornea to become cloudy, causing disruption of the animal's vision. Keratitis can result from the constant exposure of the outer cornea and conjunctiva not only to hazardous materials such as wind, dust, and microorganisms (bacteria, fungi and viruses), but also to other sources of irritation such as hair from the animal itself. Writing this report aims to determine the effectiveness of autologous serum administration in keratitis. The case animal is a local female cat aged 4 months with a body weight of 0.9 kg coming with complaints of watery and reddish right eye. Physical examination showed clouding of the cornea of the eye and excessive tearing. Opthalmoscope examination showed internal bleeding of the eye and the fluorescein ophthalmic strip test showed positive results for an ulcer on the cornea. Case animals were diagnosed with ulcerative keratitis. The treatment given was the oral antibiotic doxycyclin, tobramycin drops and autologous serum. The eye condition of the case animal showed improvement in the second week after treatment, but still showed a little turbidity in the cat's right eye. Treatment of case animals should be continued in order to produce maximum treatment and a collar should be attached to help speed up the healing process.

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Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Treatment of Unilateral Ulcerative Keratitis in Local Cats by Combination Therapy With Autologous Eye Drop Serum Immunotherapy

Guna,

Soma,

Suartha

et al. 2023

Vet.Sci.Med.J.

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“…Research has proved that ginger could be used to cure certain ailments. Al-Achi (2007) reported that ginger is contraindicated in people Ewuziem, J.E., Onyenobi, V.O., Ironkwe, A.G. and Tokula, M.H [26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42] suffering from gallstones as the herb promotes the release of bile from the gall bladder. Also, Chen et al (2007) noted that ginger compounds are active against a form of diarrhea which is the leading cause of infant death in developing countries.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Nigeria in World Ginger Trade: An analysis of performance from 2008 – 2012

Ewuziem¹,

Onyenobi²,

Ironkwe³

et al. 2016

J. Agr. Food Sci.

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This study assessed the performance of Nigeria in the world ginger trade using available secondary data from the United Nations commodity trade statistics. The trade performance of Nigeria was based on world ginger export characteristics, value of trade and quantity traded from 2008 to 2012 assessed on yearly and cumulative bases. The result indicates that during the five year period, Nigeria recorded an annual growth of 39%. But in the year 2011-2012, Nigeria lost in terms of price during this period by 24% despite the fact that the unit price for Nigeria ginger was higher ($2,463/ton) than the world average ($727). In terms of share in world exports, Nigeria contributed only 3.6% and listed on 6th position for ginger export. The world is paying prime price for Germany's ($3,758), UK's ($3,450) and Nigerian ($2,463) Ginger. Nigeria ginger during the period under review contributed a total of $115.564m on the basis of value to the world ginger value of $2401.756m representing a share of 4.81%. Cumulatively, a total of 51,483 tons of ginger was contributed by Nigeria to the world ginger market which is 1.35% of the world total (3,800,098 tons) during the period under review. This study revealed that Nigeria has over the years been an active participant in the world ginger trade and has contributed significantly to its growth. On the overall, the performance of Nigeria in the world ginger trade during the period under review cannot be described as blazing because the country has the largest area under ginger cultivation in the world and her ginger is one of the world's best and highly valued in terms of unit price. It is therefore recommended that the ginger transformation program be sustained so as to boost local production and activate the ginger value chain for greater production, processing and marketing efficiency.

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Toxicity and Radical Scavenger Properties of Various Extracts of Sponge Clionidae sp. Kangean Islands

Rahman

Masruri

Dibha

2020

IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng.

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Sponge Clionidae sp. is a multicellular animal that has active secondary metabolites that are used for survival. Sponge has cytotoxic, anticancer and antitumor properties and can be used in the pharmaceutical field, but the toxicity and antioxidant levels must be done to determine the uses level. Toxicity levels of sponge Clionidae sp. against Artemia salina L. and the IC50 value of the antioxidant was tested against DPPH radicals. Extraction of sponge Clionidae sp. was carried out with sonication using methanol, n-butanol, ethyl acetate and n-hexane as solvents. Then, the crude extract was tested for toxicity levels by the BSLT method and the antioxidant test by the DPPH method. Sponge extracts with ethyl acetate has the highest LC50 at 62.50 ppm and n-butanol has the highest IC50 values of 77.34 ppm. Identification of extract sponge with ethyl acetate was carried out using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer, resulting a maximum wavelength at 407.5 nm, ethyl acetate sponge extract showed the presence of O-H stretch groups 3327 cm−1, C-H stretch 2922 cm−1, C=C aromatic 1462 cm−1, and C=O 1711 cm−1 by FT-IR. The dominant compound in ethyl acetate extract that identified in LC-HRMS are chlorhexidine, 1,3,7-octanetriol, tobramycin, stigmatellin Y and maraniol.

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Current Perspectives: Therapeutic Uses of Tobramycin

Cited by 4 publications

References 39 publications

Treatment of Unilateral Ulcerative Keratitis in Local Cats by Combination Therapy With Autologous Eye Drop Serum Immunotherapy

Treatment of Unilateral Ulcerative Keratitis in Local Cats by Combination Therapy With Autologous Eye Drop Serum Immunotherapy

Nigeria in World Ginger Trade: An analysis of performance from 2008 – 2012

Toxicity and Radical Scavenger Properties of Various Extracts of Sponge Clionidae sp. Kangean Islands

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