2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0009-2614(03)01218-1
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CVD synthesis of high-purity multiwalled carbon nanotubes using CaCO3 catalyst support for large-scale production

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Cited by 241 publications
(133 citation statements)
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“…Thus it is obvious that these two methods score too low on account of efficient use of energy and resources. The CVD method, incorporating catalyst-assisted thermal decomposition of hydrocarbons, is the most popular method of producing CNTs, and it is truly a low-cost and scalable technique for mass production of CNTs 5,6 . However, there are two weak points of the existing CVD-CNT technique: (i) it is a natural resourcedependent technique, because till date only purified petroleum products such as methane, ethylene, acetylene, benzene, xylene are in practice for synthesising CNTs and it is important to note that petrol cannot be generated but can only be exploited from the earth, and (ii) the CNT yield from these conventional precursors is not more than 25 per cent of the raw material used.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus it is obvious that these two methods score too low on account of efficient use of energy and resources. The CVD method, incorporating catalyst-assisted thermal decomposition of hydrocarbons, is the most popular method of producing CNTs, and it is truly a low-cost and scalable technique for mass production of CNTs 5,6 . However, there are two weak points of the existing CVD-CNT technique: (i) it is a natural resourcedependent technique, because till date only purified petroleum products such as methane, ethylene, acetylene, benzene, xylene are in practice for synthesising CNTs and it is important to note that petrol cannot be generated but can only be exploited from the earth, and (ii) the CNT yield from these conventional precursors is not more than 25 per cent of the raw material used.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The temperatures at maximum weight loss appear at 600°C for the pristine MWCNT. The weight loss on the pristine MWCNT is correlated with the decomposition of MWCNT via oxidation, as the characteristic combustion temperature of disordered carbon usually emerges at around 400°C (Couteau et al 2003). Therefore, TGA could be a measure of the degree of functionalization of CNT (Dyke and Tour 2003).…”
Section: Ftir Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MWCNTs were prepared by the decomposition of acetylene (CVD method) using a Fe, Co/CaCO 3 catalyst (Couteau et al, 2003;Magrez et al, 2010). This growth procedure using a CaCO 3 catalyst enables a highly efficient selective formation of clean MWCNTs, suitable for efficient bonding between CNT and metal oxide, particularly for SnO 2 precursors.…”
Section: Materials Preparationmentioning
confidence: 99%