“…Due to a compact cavity, easy to achieve high-energy output, and low cost, the fiber lasers have been developed rapidly and widely used in optical communication, remote sensing, laser medicine, gas detections, etc. − The acousto-optic Q-switch is an important active optical modulation in the time domain, exhibiting low modulation voltage, high extinction ratio, and good stability. − The fiber acousto-optic Q-switch, , which can ensure an all-fiber structure, is usually used to generate high-energy pulse fiber lasers. , Compared with free space lasers, the polarization lasers have advantage in the fields of optical fiber sensing, signal processing, and coherent detection. − When the polarization laser propagates through the acousto-optic Q-switch without polarization-maintaining ability, the continuous laser can be changed to pulse laser. However, the depolarization of the laser will generate due to the birefringence of acousto-optic crystals.…”