2013
DOI: 10.1002/jnr.23168
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CX3CL1/CX3CR1 regulates nerve injury‐induced pain hypersensitivity through the ERK5 signaling pathway

Abstract: Peripheral nerve injury induces the cleavage of CX3CL1 from the membrane of neurons, where the soluble CX3CL1 subsequently plays an important role in the transmission of nociceptive signals between neurons and microglia. Here we investigated whether CX3CL1 regulates microglia activation through the phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase 5 (ERK5) in the spinal cord of rats with spinal nerve ligation (SNL). ERK5 and microglia were activated in the spinal cord after SNL. The knockdown of… Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…Animals regained consciousness approximately 1 minute after completion of the injection. The use of AS ODN to manipulate the expression of proteins, essential for their role in nociceptor sensitization, is well supported by previous studies by others (Song et al, 2009, Su et al, 2011, Quanhong et al, 2012, Sun et al, 2013), as well as our group (Parada et al, 2003, Bogen et al, 2012, Alvarez et al, 2014, Araldi et al, 2015, 2016a, Ferrari et al, 2016). …”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 74%
“…Animals regained consciousness approximately 1 minute after completion of the injection. The use of AS ODN to manipulate the expression of proteins, essential for their role in nociceptor sensitization, is well supported by previous studies by others (Song et al, 2009, Su et al, 2011, Quanhong et al, 2012, Sun et al, 2013), as well as our group (Parada et al, 2003, Bogen et al, 2012, Alvarez et al, 2014, Araldi et al, 2015, 2016a, Ferrari et al, 2016). …”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 74%
“…Animals regained consciousness approximately 1 minute after completion of the injection. The use of ODN AS to manipulate the expression of proteins, important for their role in nociceptor sensitization, is well supported by previous studies by others [51; 55; 59; 60], as well as our group [8; 19; 21; 49]. …”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 68%
“…It is known that neuropathic pain is a result of injuryinduced peripheral and central neural plasticity (Woolf and Salter, 2000;Ji and Strichartz, 2004). Nerve injuries can induce the activation of ERK5 both in primary afferent neurons and the spinal cord in a neuropathic pain model induced by chronic constriction injury (CCI) or spared nerve injury (SNI) (Sun et al, 2013). After partial nerve injuries, ERK5 activation regulates the expression of the transient receptor potential V1 (TRPV1) and the transient receptor potential A1 (TRPA1).…”
Section: Erk5 Pathway Is Involved In Inflammatory Pain and Neuropathimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The activation of ERK5 in the spinal cord could contribute to pain hypersensitivity induced by CX3CL1. CX3CL1/ CX3CR1 could mediate the nociceptive signaling between microglia and neurons through ERK5-mediated microglia activation (Sun et al, 2013). In addition, activated microglia in the spinal cord contributes to the initiation of pathological pain responses and the development of neural plasticity after nerve injuries or peripheral inflammation via accelerating the production of proinflammatory cytokines, including interleukin-1β (IL-1β), IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) (DeLeo and Yezierski, 2001;Watkins and Maier, 2003).…”
Section: Erk5 Activation In the Spinal Dorsal Horn Occurs Mainly In Mmentioning
confidence: 99%