2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2015.03.002
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Cyclonic plasma activation on microporous poly(vinylidene fluoride) membranes for improving surface hydrophilicity

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Cited by 11 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…This cyclonic plasma, which is based on two rotating discharge jets in continuous mode, is related to the reports in previous studies. [26][27][28][29] Argon gas was used as the ionization gas in this study. PSF membranes were used as samples for the cyclonic plasma tests.…”
Section: Experimental Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This cyclonic plasma, which is based on two rotating discharge jets in continuous mode, is related to the reports in previous studies. [26][27][28][29] Argon gas was used as the ionization gas in this study. PSF membranes were used as samples for the cyclonic plasma tests.…”
Section: Experimental Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As an example, PVDF MF membranes were modified by cyclonic atmospheric-pressure plasma (CAPP) at various operating conditions to improve intrinsic poor membrane surface properties [56]. Cernik et al showed that the electrospun membranes of PVA/natural gum karaya (GK) hydrocolloid were crosslinked with heat treatment and methane plasma was used for extraction of nanoparticles (silver, gold, platinum, CuO, and Fe3O4) from aqueous solution [57].…”
Section: Plasma Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These radicals are responsible for initiating polymerization of monomers in the liquid or gas phase. Possible interpretation of treated plasma membranes is that it produces active sites from radicals released from CAPP; subsequently, these radicals could interrelate with the PVDF membrane to stimulate dangling bonds, extending the formation of membrane surface active sites [56]. The effect of argon/methane gas mixture plasma on PVDF membrane can possibly induces the durability and reduce the resistances of solute adsorption and cake layer on membrane surface [67].…”
Section: Graft Polymerizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The argon atom was affected by the amine group (NH2) of CS, which increased the energy of the surface as well as decreased the surface tension, leading to higher surface roughness that helped improve cell adhesion, allow ionic permeability, increase hydrophilicity, enhance blood absorption, and accelerate blood clotting. Even though argon could not create new functional groups, it generated free radicals and polar functional groups on the CS surface, and these free radicals reacted with the oxygen functional groups, which enhanced the hydrophilic properties and induced the fast biodegradability [11,16]. At the same time, the oxygen plasma can discharge an atomic oxygen and an OH radical; atomic oxygen mechanism is a chemical etching process for surface modification for hydrophilicity.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%