2014
DOI: 10.5603/njo.2014.0007
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Cząsteczki mikroRNA jako istotny składnik mechanizmów regulacji ekspresji genów związanych z nowotworami

Abstract: W niniejszej pracy przedstawiono zależności pomiędzy zmianami w ekspresji poszczególnych mikroRNA a powstawaniem i rozwojem wybranych nowotworów. Dokonano przeglądu doniesień na temat użyteczności badań nad ekspresją mikroRNA, które w przyszłości mogą być wartościowymi i pożądanymi przez diagnostów i lekarzy wskaź-nikami prognostycznymi i predykcyjnymi. Mogą się one stać podwaliną do opracowania nowych metod leczniczych z wykorzystaniem antysensownych miRNA (antagomiry) czy leków mających na celu kompensację i… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The risk of developing breast (or ovarian) cancer in carriers of mutations in these tumor suppressor genes is significantly higher than in non-carriers. Precisely, in the general population, about 13% of women will eventually develop breast cancer [24], while 55-72% of women who inherit a harmful BRCA1 variant and 45-69% of women who inherit a harmful BRCA2 variant will develop breast cancer by 70-80 years of age [25][26][27]. Noteworthy, the risk depends on several factors, some of which have not been fully characterized.…”
Section: Breast Cancer Treatment Strategies Based On Molecular Charac...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The risk of developing breast (or ovarian) cancer in carriers of mutations in these tumor suppressor genes is significantly higher than in non-carriers. Precisely, in the general population, about 13% of women will eventually develop breast cancer [24], while 55-72% of women who inherit a harmful BRCA1 variant and 45-69% of women who inherit a harmful BRCA2 variant will develop breast cancer by 70-80 years of age [25][26][27]. Noteworthy, the risk depends on several factors, some of which have not been fully characterized.…”
Section: Breast Cancer Treatment Strategies Based On Molecular Charac...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is believed that up to 30% of protein-coding genes can be regulated by the corresponding miRNAs. The microRNAs are "guardians" that take care of the proper course of processes such as cell division, proliferation, differentiation or cell apoptosis, which are of fundamental importance for the proper functioning of the body [12].…”
Section: Microrna (Mirna)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These processes include cell division, proliferation, differentiation, cell apoptosis, as well as blood vessel formation, or, finally, neoplasm [28]. The altered expression of individual miRNAs has been demonstrated in a number of cancers, which may indicate the oncogenic or suppressive potential of the molecules [28,29].…”
Section: Microrna-structure and Functionmentioning
confidence: 99%